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棉花叶绿体基因组的研究进展

作  者:
江媛;俞嘉宁;姚艳玲;宋美珍;范术丽
单  位:
陕西师范大学生命科学学院;中国农业科学院棉花研究所/农业部棉花遗传改良重点实验室
关键词:
棉花;叶绿体基因组;RNA编辑;叶绿体转化
摘  要:
近年来,随着分子生物学技术的应用与发展,对棉花叶绿体基因组也有了新认识。本文概述了棉花叶绿体基因组的研究进展,从棉花叶绿体基因组的图谱、功能基因的克隆及研究、叶绿体RNA编辑以及叶绿体转化等方面进行了介绍和评述,并对其在基础研究与应用研究中的前景进行了展望。
译  名:
Research Progress of Cotton Chloroplast Genome
作  者:
JIANG Yuan1,YU Jia-ning1,YAO Yan-ling1,SONG Mei-zhen2,FAN Shu-li2(1.College of Life Science,Shaanxi Normal University,Xi’an,Shaanxi 710062,China;2.Cotton Research Institute,Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences/Key laboratory of Cotton Genetics Improvement,MOA,Anyang,Henan 455000,China)
关键词:
cotton;chloroplast genome;RNA editing;chloroplast transformation
摘  要:
In recent years,along with the application and development of molecular biology techniques,we have got new knowledge of cotton chloroplast genome.In this review,we introduce the research progresses of gene map of the Gossypium hirsutum chloroplast genome.It mainly focused on the mapping of cotton chloroplast genome,the cloning and functional analyzing of protein-coding genes,RNA editing and transformation in chloroplast of cotton.More over,the prospect of application in further study in cotton was also discussed.

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