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Position: Home > Articles > Research on the City Gate——Wharf Landscape Space of Chongqing in the Late Qing Dynasty Based on A Panorama of Yucheng Garden 2022 (1) 110-117

基于《渝城图》的晚清重庆城门——码头景观空间研究

作  者：
何倩;杜春兰;孙琳珺
单  位：
重庆大学建筑城规学院
关键词：
风景园林;《渝城图》;景观空间;城门;码头;重庆
摘  要：
重庆城池山地特征明显,人工构筑的城门与凭水而兴的码头形成了一体化的空间关系。《渝城图》是一幅记录清末重庆城市面貌和人民生活的地图,展现了大量重庆城外河街的生产、生活场景。深入研究《渝城图》,以图中12组"城门—码头空间"为研究样本,在分析画面场景要素的基础上,通过纵向联系空间、横向延伸空间两个维度研究城门—码头的空间形态,总结晚清重庆城门—码头具有环境耦合山水、要素丰富多元、形态开放外溢、功能高度复合、意象独特鲜明的景观空间特征。意在深入理解古代重庆城门—码头营建思想,以期丰富古代重庆城池空间研究并对当下重庆滨河空间的保护与更新提供指导。
译  名：
Research on the City Gate——Wharf Landscape Space of Chongqing in the Late Qing Dynasty Based on A Panorama of Yucheng
作  者：
HE Qian;DU Chunlan;SUN Linjun;School of Architecture and Urban Planning, Chongqing University;
关键词：
landscape architecture;;a Panorama of Yucheng;;landscape space;;city gate;;wharf;;Chongqing
摘  要：
Chongqing has obvious mountainous features. The city gates constructed by men and the wharves prospered by water form an integrated spatial relationship. A Panorama of Yucheng is a map recording the city space and people's lives of Chongqing in the Late Qing Dynasty, which shows a large number of production and life scenes on the river street. Based on the analysis of the scene elements of the artwork, the paper uses the 12 groups of city gate — wharf spaces as research samples, and studies their spatial form through two dimensions of vertical connection space and horizontal extension space. Finally, it can be concluded that the Chongqing gate — wharf has the spatial characteristics of coupling mountain and water environment, rich and diverse elements, open and overflowing forms, highly composite functions, and unique and distinctive city imago. The purpose of this study is to deeply understand the ancient Chongqing gate — wharf construction ideas, and further enrich the research of ancient Chongqing city space and provide guidance for the protection and renewal of the current riverside space.

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