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Position: Home > Articles > A Comparative Analysis of the Testing Abilities Among19 Provincial Veterinary Laboratories in China in 2012 China Animal Health Inspection 2012 (10) 19-21+68

全国省级兽医实验室检测能力比对结果分析

作  者:
刘伟;董昕欣;李文京;顾小雪;王静;张硕;郑东霞;李雁彬;何继军;王传彬
单  位:
中国动物疫病预防控制中心;中国农业科学院哈尔滨兽医研究所;中国农业科学院兰州兽医研究所;中国动物卫生与流行病学中心
关键词:
兽医;实验室;检测;能力比对
摘  要:
对全国32个省级兽医实验室开展了检测能力比对,比对项目包括H5亚型禽流感抗体(H5-AI Ab)检测、口蹄疫非结构蛋白3ABC抗体(FMD-3ABC Ab)检测、高致病性猪蓝耳病病毒检测(HP-PRRSV)、新城疫病毒(NDV)检测。比对结果表明,有24个实验室的比对结果全部准确,8个实验室部分项目的比对结果存在较大偏差。其中H5-AI Ab检测项目的合格率为81.3%,FMD-3ABC Ab检测项目的合格率为87.5%,HP-PRRSV检测项目的合格率为96.9%,NDV检测项目的合格率为100%。比对结果说明省级兽医实验室对RT-PCR检测病毒的技术掌握较好,而用ELISA和HI方法检测抗体的技术能力有待提高。
译  名:
A Comparative Analysis of the Testing Abilities Among19 Provincial Veterinary Laboratories in China in 2012
作  者:
Liu Wei 1 ,Dong Xinxin 1 ,Li Wenjing 1 ,Gu Xiaoxue 1 ,Wang Jing 1 , Zhang Shuo 1 ,Zheng Dongxia 2 ,Li yanbin 3 ,He Jijun 4 ,Wang Chuanbin 1 (1.ChinaAnimal Disease Control Center,Beijing 100125,China;2.ChinaAnimal Health and Epidemiology Center, Qingdao 266032,China;3.Harbin Veterinary Research Institute,Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Harbin 150001,China;4.Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute,Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Lanzhou 730046,China)
关键词:
veterinary;laboratory;testing;capability comparison
摘  要:
The testing ability comparison experiments were carried out among 32 provincial veterinary laboratories,including H5-AI Ab testing,FMD-3ABC Ab testing,HP-PRRSV testing,NDV testing. The results showed that,the results of 24 laboratories were all accurate,and the other 8 laboratories’results were not accurate. The qualified rate of H5-AI Ab testing was 81.3%,the qualified rate of FMD-3ABC Ab testing was 87.5%,the qualified rate of HP-PRRSV testing was 96.9%,and the qualified rate of NDV testing was 100%. The results also showed that the provincial veterinary laboratories had good master for RT-PCR testing virus technology,while the technical ability of ELISA and HI methods to test antibody need to be raised.

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