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当前位置: 首页 > 文章 > 苹果开花前后病虫害预测预报与综合防治措施 中国果菜 2019 (3) 76-78
Position: Home > Articles > Prediction and Comprehensive Control Measures of Apple Pests and Diseases before and after Flowering China Fruit Vegetable 2019 (3) 76-78

苹果开花前后病虫害预测预报与综合防治措施

作  者：
刘朝敏
单  位：
云南省昭通市昭阳区植保植检站
关键词：
苹果;开花前后;病虫害;预测预报;综合防治
摘  要：
预测预报病虫害的发生发展规律有利于控制和预防苹果病虫害,而开花前后的病虫害防治是后期苹果树保花保果的关键。对苹果树萌芽至花期的病虫害状况,如虫口基数、气候变化等进行调查,预测病虫发生情况,总结苹果生长关键时期,如萌芽期、修剪期、花期前后的病虫害综合防治建议,能够提高苹果的产量和品质,维护苹果产业的可持续发展。
译  名：
Prediction and Comprehensive Control Measures of Apple Pests and Diseases before and after Flowering
作  者：
LIU Zhao-min;Plant Protection and Plant Inspection Station in Zhaoyang District,Zhaotong City,Yunnan Province;
单  位：
LIU Zhao-min%Plant Protection and Plant Inspection Station in Zhaoyang District,Zhaotong City,Yunnan Province
关键词：
Apple;;before and after flowering;;pests and diseases;;prediction and forecast;;comprehensive control
摘  要：
Predicting and forecasting the occurrence and development of apple diseases and insect pests is conducive to the control and prevention of apple diseases and insect pests, and the control of diseases and insect pests before flowering is the key to preserve flowers and fruits of apple trees in the later period. The trend of diseases and insect pests from germination to flowering stage of apple trees, such as population base and climate change, was investigated, and the occurrence of diseases and insects was predicted. Suggestions for controlling diseases and insect pests during the critical period of apple growth, such as germination stage,pruning stage and pre-flowering stage, were summarized in order to ensure apple quality and maintain the sustainable development of apple industry.

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