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吡嘧磺隆·二甲四氯钠·氯氟吡氧乙酸异辛酯防除水稻田杂草的效果及对水肥和产量的影响

作  者:
谢标洪;朱文达;李能巡;李林;李芒;龚艳
单  位:
武汉市蔬菜科学研究所;江西省赣州农业学校;湖北省农业科学院
关键词:
杂草防效;光照;水肥;产量
摘  要:
试验研究了55%吡嘧磺隆·二甲四氯钠·氯氟吡氧乙酸异辛酯WP防除水稻移栽田主要阔叶杂草和莎草科杂草的效果,以及对田间水肥的影响。结果表明,施用55%吡嘧磺隆·二甲四氯钠·氯氟吡氧乙酸异辛酯WP对移栽稻田空心莲子草(Alternanthera philoxeroides)、异型莎草(Cyperus difformis)、鸭舌草(Monochoria vaginalis)的综合防效可达92.88%~99.71%,有效改善了田间的水肥条件,比CK未施药增产27.62%~33.31%,增产效果显著。
译  名:
Effects of Pyrazosulfuron-ethyl·Mcpa-na·Fluroxypyr-1-methylheptylester WP on Weeds,Water and Nutrition in Rice Field
作  者:
XIE Biao-hong;ZHU Wen-da;LI Neng-xun;LI Lin;LI Mang;GONG Yan;Ganzhou Agricultural College in Jiangxi Province;Institute of Plant Protection and Soil Science ,Hubei Academy of Agricultural Science;Institute of Vegetable Science,Wuhan Academy of Agricultural Science;Institute of Agricultural Quality Standards & Testing Technology ,Hubei Academy of Agricultural Science;
关键词:
weed control;;light;;water and nutrition;;yield
摘  要:
Effects of pyrazosulfuron-ethyl·mcpa-na·fluroxypyr-1-methylheptylester WP with 55% content on broadleaf and cyperaceae weeds, water and nutrition of soil were studied in rice field. The results showed that the control efficiency of Alternanthera philoxeroides, Cyperus difformis and Monochoria vaginalis could reach up to 92.88%~99.71%. Application of pyrazosulfuron-ethyl·mcpa-na·fluroxypyr-1-methylheptylester WP with 55% content significantly improved the light condition in the rice field and reduced the absorption of nutrition and water by broadleaf and cyperaceae weeds. And then, it resulted in a significant increase of rice yield with 27.62%~33.31% higher than CK.

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