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当前位置: 首页 > 文章 > 城市公园植物景观量化评价研究 浙江农林大学学报 2012,29 (3) 359-365
Position: Home > Articles > Quantified estimates of plant landscapes in urban parks Journal of Zhejiang A&F University 2012,29 (3) 359-365

城市公园植物景观量化评价研究

作  者：
邵锋;宁惠娟;包志毅;侯维微
单  位：
浙江农林大学风景园林与建筑学院
关键词：
园林学;杭州太子湾公园;植物景观;美景度评判法(SBE法);量化评价
摘  要：
为对杭州太子湾公园植物景观进行量化评价研究,在调查杭州太子湾公园植物景观现状基础上,选取其中具有代表性的5类植物景观(滨水、复层混交、园路、建筑及小品旁和色叶)作为评价样本,摄取样本照片作为评价媒介,选择49位评判人员参与评价,运用风景质量评价法中的心理物理学派的美景度评判法(scenic beauty esti-mation,SBE)进行评价,并通过SPSS 17.0软件进行数据分析。结果表明:受过园林专业教育的学生组对植物景观的评价结果与专家组、非专业学生组之间有较好的相关性(R=0.538～0.752,P=0.000～0.047<0.050),园林专业学生可初步选为预测植物景观评价的评判人员。在评判复层混交植物景观时,应根据生态学原则和美学原则分别进行评判,其余4类植物景观可将2个原则合并(P=0.237～0.920>0.050),城市公园植物景观营建要兼顾生态学和美学要求。基于评价结果,对美景度分值较高的植物景观进行分析。
译  名：
Quantified estimates of plant landscapes in urban parks
作  者：
SHAO Feng,NING Hui-juan,BAO Zhi-yi,HOU Wei-wei(School of Landscape Architecture,Zhejiang A & F University,Lin’an 311300,Zhejiang,China)
关键词：
landscape architecture;Hangzhou’s Prince Bay Park;plant landscape;scenic beauty estimation(SBE) method;quantified estimate
摘  要：
Plant landscapes in Hangzhou’s Prince Bay Park were quantitatively estimated and researched,which could be used as a scientific reference for developing plant landscapes in urban parks.On the basis of investigating current plant landscapes in Hangzhou’s Prince Bay Park,five representative types of plant landscapes(waterfronts,compound-layers,garden roads,garden architectures,and colorful leaves) were selected as samples,and photographs of samples were taken as the media for estimates.Forty-nine participators were selected as estimators.Samples were estimated using the scenic beauty estimation(SBE) method from the psychological paradigm,and the data were analyzed by SPSS 17.0 software.Using the estimate results,plant landscapes with a higher scenic beauty score were analyzed.Results showed that for an estimator group,students who had received landscape architecture education were favorably correlated to an expert group and a non-professional student group(R = 0.538-0.752,P = 0.000-0.047 < 0.050).When estimating the compound-layers plant landscape,ecological principles and aesthetic principles were estimated respectively,whereas the other four types of plant landscapes were contrary(P = 0.237-0.920 > 0.050).Thus,professional students could be selected as estimators to predict estimates of plant landscapes,and requirement of ecology and aesthetics must be taken into account on developing plant landscapes in urban parks.

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