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Position: Home > Articles > The Enhancement & Releasing Status and Maintenance Countermeasure of Golden Cuttlefish(Sepia esculenta) in Coastal Shandong Province Chinese Journal of Fisheries 2019 (6) 64-68

山东省金乌贼增殖放流现状与资源养护对策

作  者:
李战军;李伟亚;王四杰;姜俊楠;刘沛栋;王鹤
单  位:
山东省水生生物资源养护管理中心;烟台市水产研究所
关键词:
金乌贼;山东省;增殖放流;养护对策
摘  要:
本文以金乌贼Sepia esculenta生物学特征及资源变动情况为切入点,回顾总结了近年来山东省沿海金乌贼放流投入情况、效果评价等,分析影响金乌贼资源恢复的五个问题:环境污染、工程建设;捕捞强度过大;基础研究不足;苗种人工繁育和放流技术不高,提出划定保护区、严格限额捕捞、完善技术规范及效果评价体系、建立人工繁育技术体系等资源养护建议,以期推动金乌贼资源持续稳定恢复。
译  名:
The Enhancement & Releasing Status and Maintenance Countermeasure of Golden Cuttlefish(Sepia esculenta) in Coastal Shandong Province
作  者:
LI Zhanjun;LI Weiya;WANG Sijie;JIANG Junnan;LIU Peidong;WANG He;Shandong Hydrobios Resources Conservation and Management Center;Yantai Fisheries Research Institute;
关键词:
golden cuttlefish,Sepia esculenta;;Shandong province;;enhancement and releasing;;maintenance countermeasure
摘  要:
This paper takes the biological characteristics and resource changes as the starting point, and the investment situation, effect evaluation and benefits of releasing are reviewed. Five problems affecting the recovery of the golden cuttlefish resources are discussed:marine environmental pollution, excessive fishing intensity, insufficient basic research, artificial breeding and releasing technology need to be strengthened. Then the artificial breeding technology and the maintenance countermeasure of golden cuttlefish is suggested,including delineating the strict limit fishing in conservation region, perfecting technical specifications and effect evaluation system, establishment of artificial breeding technology system. These resource conservation recommendations would promote the sustained and stable recovery of the golden cuttlefish stock.

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