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Position: Home > Articles > 基于乡愁感知的美丽乡村景观建设研究-以桂北地区5个典型乡村为例 Journal of Chinese Urban Forestry 2018 (4)

基于乡愁感知的美丽乡村景观建设研究-以桂北地区5个典型乡村为例

作  者：
郑文俊;张晓敏;张琳
关键词：
美丽乡村;景观建设;乡愁;桂北地区
摘  要：
文章选取桂北5个典型村落为对象,采取问卷调查、深度访谈等方法,以村民与游客的"乡愁"感知为切入点,探讨如何建设"记得住乡愁"的美丽乡村.研究发现,传统民居、自然环境和田园聚落是乡愁的主要景观载体,乡村生活方式、饮食习惯和劳作形式最能引发乡愁记忆.受访者对美丽乡村乡愁文化景观建设基本满意,游客比村民具有更浓的乡愁情怀,村民则希望传承乡愁文化的同时又能有现代化的宜居环境.乡愁具有情感性、地方性和空间性特征,应进一步提取浓缩地方乡愁文化基因进行符号化表达和创新性景观设计,为桂北及其他地区美丽乡村景观营建提供借鉴与指导.
作  者：
Zheng Wenjun;Zhang Xiaomin;Zhang Lin;College of Tourism & Landscape Architecture,Guilin University of Technology;School of Architecture,Inner Mongolia University of Science & Technology;College of Architecture and Urban Planning,Tongji University;
单  位：
Zheng Wenjun%Zhang Xiaomin%Zhang Lin%College of Tourism & Landscape Architecture,Guilin University of Technology%School of Architecture,Inner Mongolia University of Science & Technology%College of Architecture and Urban Planning,Tongji University
关键词：
beautiful countryside;;landscape construction;;nostalgia;;Northern Guangxi
摘  要：
How to help villages keep the tradition,retain the characteristic,and remember nostalgia is an important issue to be urgently solved at present in building beautiful countryside. Five typical villages in northern Guangxi were selected to discuss the ways to build the beautiful countryside that could remember the nostalgia using the methods of questionnaire survey and in-depth interview,which started from the investigation of the nostalgia perceived by villagers and tourists. The research found that traditional residence,natural environment and rural settlement are the main landscape carrier of nostalgia,while rural lifestyle,eating habits and the ways to work can induce people back to nostalgia memory. The respondents basically felt satisfied with the nostalgia culture landscape of the beautiful countryside. The tourists had a deeper feeling of nostalgia than the villagers,while the villagers wanted to inherit the nostalgia culture at the same time enjoying a modern and livable living environment. The results showed that nostalgia has emotional, local and spatial characteristics. We should further extract and condense the genes of local nostalgia culture,and carry on the symbolic expression and the innovative design. The finding would provide references and guidance for the the beautiful rural landscape construction in northern Guangxiand other areas.

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