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Position: Home > Articles > Primary Study of the Growth and Decline of Wheat Powdery Mildew of Different Planting Patterns in Kashi Area of Xinjiang Xinjiang Agricultural Sciences 2016,53 (10) 1823-1828

新疆喀什地区不同种植模式下小麦白粉病田间消长规律研究

作  者:
高海峰;赵海燕;刘恩良;王锁牢;白微微;李广阔;雷钧杰;高永红
单  位:
新疆农业科学院植物保护研究所/农业部西北荒漠绿洲作物有害生物综合治理重点实验室;石河子大学农学院;新疆农业科学院粮食作物研究所
关键词:
核麦间作;枣麦间作;小麦单作;小麦白粉病;消长规律
摘  要:
【目的】调查核桃小麦间作田、红枣小麦间作田及小麦单作田小麦白粉病发生情况,研究果树小麦间作模式下小麦白粉病发生为害情况与小麦单作田的差异性。【方法】采用定期定点调查的方法,研究核桃小麦间作田、红枣小麦间作田和小麦单作田小麦白粉病的田间消长规律。【结果】小麦白粉病在5月中旬开始为害,核桃小麦间作田和红枣小麦间作田小麦白粉病田间消长规律与小麦单作田基本一致。小麦白粉病病情指数:核桃小麦间作田>红枣小麦间作田>小麦单作田。【结论】果树小麦间作田和小麦单作田小麦白粉病田间消长规律基本一致,但果树小麦间作田小麦白粉病病情指数高于小麦单作田。
译  名:
Primary Study of the Growth and Decline of Wheat Powdery Mildew of Different Planting Patterns in Kashi Area of Xinjiang
作  者:
GAO Hai-feng;ZHAO Hai-yan;LIU En-liang;WANG Suo-lao;BAI Wei-wei;LI Guang-kuo;LEI Jun-jie;GAO Yong-hong;Key Laboratory of Integrated Management of Harmful Crop Vermin in China North-western Oasis,Ministry of Agriculture,P.R.China/Research Institute of Plant Protection,Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences;College of Agronomy,Shihezi University;Research Institute of Grain Crops,Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences;
关键词:
walnut-wheat intercropping;;jujube-wheat intercropping;;wheat monoculture;;wheat powdery mildew;;growth and decline law
摘  要:
【Objective】o investigate the fruit wheat intercropping difference of monoculture field with wheat powdery mildew damage mode through the investigation of the wheat powdery mildew occurrence of the walnut-wheat intercropping,jujube-wheat intercropping and wheat monoculture fields.【Method】By regular fixed-point investigation method,the severity of wheat powdery mildew of walnut-wheat intercropping and jujube-wheat intercropping and wheat monoculture were investigated.【Result】Results showed that wheat powdery mildew began to harm in the middle of May,the growth and decline of wheat powdery mildew of fruit tree-wheat intercropping and wheat monoculture were basically consistent. The disease index of wheat powdery mildew was: walnut-wheat intercropping > jujube-wheat intercropping > wheat monoculture.【Conclusion】The growth and decline of wheat powdery mildew of fruit tree-wheat intercropping and wheat monoculture was basically consistent. The disease index of wheat powdery mildew of fruit tree-wheat intercropping was higher than that of the wheat monoculture.

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