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Position: Home > Articles > Effects of Herbage-mulching on the Output and Quality of Apple Journal of Henan Agricultural Sciences 2008,37 (5) 100-103

生草覆盖对苹果产量及果实品质的影响

作  者:
和润喜;邵扶民;石卓功
单  位:
昆明市西山区农业局;西南林学院
关键词:
生草覆盖;产量;品质;苹果
摘  要:
对昆明市西山区大河果园生草覆盖区及对照区苹果的单株产量、品质进行测定,结果表明:果园实行生草覆盖之后,果实产量及品质均有不同程度的提高,红富士的产量达37.75 kg/株,较对照提高60.23%,乔纳金、金冠和红富士3个品种的单果重较对照提高28~40 g,果形指数均在0.860以上,大、中型果所占比例较对照提高11.67~26.70个百分点,成熟度无明显差异,糖酸比均在40以上。
译  名:
Effects of Herbage-mulching on the Output and Quality of Apple
作  者:
HE Run-xi1,SHAO Fu-min2,SHI Zhuo-gong1(1.Southwest Forestry College,Kunming 650224,China;2.Bureau of Agriculture of Xishan District,Kunming 650000,China)
关键词:
Herbage-mulching;Output;Quality;Apple
摘  要:
The experiment was carried out to evaluate the effects of herbage-mulching on the output and quality of apple in Dahe orchard in Xishan district of Kunming city.The samples were collected from herbage-mulching area and traditional clean cultivated area.The results showed that herbage-mulching could enhance the output and quality of apple.The yield per plant of Red Fuji reached to 37.75kg in herbage-mulching area,60.23% higher than that in traditional clean cultivated area.The weight per fruit of Jonagold,Gold Delicious and Red Fuji was 28-40g higher than CK,with a fruit index of over 0.860.The proportion of large-scale and middle-sized fruit was 11.67-26.70 percentage points higher than CK.the degree of maturity had no obvious difference.The sugar-acid ratio was more than 40.

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