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当前位置: 首页 > 文章 > 4种农药对2种天敌蝽的药害影响 中国农学通报 2018 (5) 113-116
Position: Home > Articles > Effects of Four Commonly Used Pesticides on Two Kinds of Arma Hanh Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin 2018 (5) 113-116

4种农药对2种天敌蝽的药害影响

作  者：
杨在友;李喜旺;贾芳曌;张长华;王强义;王明旭;易忠经;陈红印
单  位：
中国农业科学院植物保护研究所;贵州省烟草公司遵义市公司
关键词：
蠋蝽;益蝽;化学农药;药害影响;立体生防系统
摘  要：
为探究4种农药对2种蝽的药害影响,结果表明:氯氰、辛硫磷、吡虫啉、氰戊菊杀虫剂对2种蝽(蠋蝽和一种益蝽)皆有较强药害,释放于自然环境后该2种天敌蝽存活与繁殖受到明显抑制;除草剂类农药虽然对2种天敌蝽没有直接药害影响,但施用除草剂后对自然环境中的农作物具有毒性作用,2种蝽的存活与繁殖同样受到影响。因此,要2种蝽在自然环境中得以较好生存与自然繁殖,必须规范释放地区的农药管理,加强绿色环保理念教育与引导,才能建设稳定的立体生防系统。
译  名：
Effects of Four Commonly Used Pesticides on Two Kinds of Arma Hanh
作  者：
Yang Zaiyou;Li Xiwang;Jia Fangzhao;Zhang Changhua;Wang Qiangyi;Wang Mingxu;Yi Zhongjing;Chen Hongyin;Guizhou Tobacco Company Zunyi Branch;Institute of Plant Protection,Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences;
关键词：
Armachinensis;;Picromeruslewisi;;pesticides;;toxic effect;;stereoscopic bio-control system
摘  要：
The authors explored the effects of four pesticides on two kinds of Arma Hanh.The results showed that cypermethrin,phoxim,imidacloprid and cyanide chrysanthemum had strong influence on the two kinds of Arma Hanh(Armachinensis and Picromeruslewisi),after the two kinds of Arma Hanh were released in natural environment,their survival and reproduction were significantly inhibited.Though herbicide pesticide had no direct influence on the two kinds of Arma Hanh,there were some toxic effects on crops in natural environments,so the Arma Hanh could hardly survive.Therefore,to improve the survival and natural reproduction of Arma Hanh in natural environment,we must strengthen the pesticide management,and the concept of green environmental protection,education and guidance,thus to build stable stereoscopic bio-control system.

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