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当前位置: 首页 > 文章 > 旅游活动对寺庙附近植物多样性的影响——以太白山国家森林公园太白庙为例 陕西林业科技 2012,58 (1) 13-17
Position: Home > Articles > Impacts of Tourism Activities on Plant Diversity Surrounding Temples——A Case of Taibai Temple in Taibai Mountain Forest Park Shaanxi Forest Science and Technology 2012,58 (1) 13-17

旅游活动对寺庙附近植物多样性的影响——以太白山国家森林公园太白庙为例

作  者：
张昌贵;方大凤
单  位：
杨凌职业技术学院
关键词：
旅游活动;寺庙;森林公园;植物多样性
摘  要：
为了明确旅游相关活动对寺庙附近植物多样性的影响程度,运用典型样地法对太白山国家森林公园太白庙前两侧的植物群落进行了调查与分析。结果显示:受干扰后,群落物种数量明显降低,其中乔木和灌木的物种数量降低明显而草本则不明显;群落中各类群物种组成及优势度变化明显;群落物种的丰富度(R)明显降低,右侧的多样性指数(D、Dmc、H′、H)明显降低而左侧稍降低,右侧的均匀度指数(J)明显降低而左侧稍升高。认为旅游相关活动对公园太白庙附近植物多样性造成了明显的影响。
译  名：
Impacts of Tourism Activities on Plant Diversity Surrounding Temples——A Case of Taibai Temple in Taibai Mountain Forest Park
作  者：
ZHANG Chang-gui,FANG Da-feng(Yangling Vocational & Technical College,Yangling,Shaanxi 712100)
关键词：
Tourism activities;temple;forest park;plant diversity
摘  要：
To clarify the impact of tourism activities on plant diversity near temples,plant community around Taibai Temple in Taibai mountain forest park was investigated and analyzed.The statistic analysis show that due to disturbance there is an obvious decrease in species population in which arbor and shrub species has a significant decline trend while herb species shows a little,that there is an obvious change in species composition and dominance in the whole community,and that there is greater decrease in the community species richness(R),with the diversity index(D、Dmc、H′、H)significant decrease on the right side while a little decrease on the left side.The evenness index(J)on the right side shows significant decrease trend while a little increase in the left side.It is concluded that tourism activities have produced obvious impact on plant diversity near Taibai temple in Taibai mountain forest park.

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