当前位置: 首页 > 文章 > 1个新水稻组成型启动子的克隆与功能鉴定 华中农业大学学报 2012,31 (2) 139-146
Position: Home > Articles > Isolation and characterization of a novel rice constitutive promoter Journal of Huazhong Agricultural University 2012,31 (2) 139-146

1个新水稻组成型启动子的克隆与功能鉴定

作  者:
魏晶;毛伟华;林拥军;陈浩
单  位:
华中农业大学作物遗传改良国家重点实验室/华中农业大学国家植物基因研究中心(武汉)
关键词:
水稻;组成型启动子;GUS报告基因;GUS染色;GUS定量
摘  要:
根据基因芯片数据库和RT-PCR验证得到1个高活性的水稻组成型表达基因(TIGR Locus:LOC-Os07g34589),用PCR技术从籼稻品种明恢63基因组中克隆得到其上游启动子PSUI1,长度为1 941bp;将其与β-glucuronidase(GUS)报告基因融合构建植物表达载体DX2181b-PSUI1,利用玉米Ubiquitin启动子融合GUS报告基因构建表达载体DX2181b-PUbi作为对照,通过根癌农杆菌(Agrobacterium tumefaciens)介导法将DX2181b-PSUI1和DX2181b-PUbi转化粳稻品种中花11。组织化学染色表明,含DX2181b-PSUI1的转基因植株中,GUS基因在幼苗期叶片、叶鞘、根,抽穗期叶片、叶鞘、茎秆、颖壳、雄蕊和成熟期的叶片、叶鞘、茎秆、胚、胚乳中均有表达,说明PSUI1为组成型启动子。对GUS表达活性进行定量分析表明,PSUI1启动子的活性约为玉米Ubiquitin启动子活性的1/3~1/2,但是PSUI1表现出了更好的表达稳定性。
译  名:
Isolation and characterization of a novel rice constitutive promoter
作  者:
WEI Jing MAO Wei-hua LIN Yong-jun CHEN Hao National Key Laboratory of Crop Genetic Improvement/National Center of Plant Gene Research(Wuhan), Huazhong Agricultural University,Wuhan 430070,China
关键词:
Oryza sativa;constitutive promoter;GUS reporter gene;GUS staining;quantitative analysis of GUS
摘  要:
A constitutive gene(TIGR Locus:Loc_Os07g34589) was obtained by combining our lab's database with RT-PCR verification.A novel rice constitutive promoter named PSUI1 with 1 941 bp was isolated using the genomic DNA of the indica rice variety Minghui63 based on a PCR method.To determine the expression strength and pattern of the novel constitutive promoter,the cloned promoter was fused with the β-glucuronidase(GUS) reporter gene to form plant expression vector DX2181b-PSUI1,and the maize ubiquitin promoter was also fused with GUS reporter gene to form expression vector DX2181b-PUbi as the control.Both DX2181b-PSUI1 and DX2181b-PUbi were transformed into japonica rice variety Zhonghua11 by Agrobaeterium-mediated method.GUS staining showed that GUS gene was expessed in different rice tissues and organs at different growth stages of DX2181b-PSUI1 transgenic rice plants.Quantitative analysis of GUS activity showed that the strength of maize ubiquitin promoter was 2-3 times higher than that of the PSUI1 promoter,but the expression of PSUI1 promoter exhibited much more stable than that of maize Ubiquitin promoter between transgenic rice lines.

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