当前位置: 首页 > 文章 > 腐植酸钾对设施番茄苗期高盐和低温胁迫的缓解作用 腐植酸 2015 (4) 9-14
Position: Home > Articles > Alleviation of Potassium Humate on Protected Cultivated Tomato at Seedling Stage under High Salinity and Low Temperature Stress Humic Acid 2015 (4) 9-14

腐植酸钾对设施番茄苗期高盐和低温胁迫的缓解作用

作  者:
熊静;高杰云;刘伟;谭钧;邢文军;陈清
单  位:
香港中向国际有限公司;中国农业大学资源与环境学院;北京市农林科学院蔬菜研究中心
关键词:
腐植酸钾;盐分胁迫;温度;番茄;苗期;根系活力
摘  要:
针对反季节设施蔬菜面临的低温和土壤盐渍化等问题,本试验选用番茄为材料,采用基质栽培模拟方法,研究高盐和低温胁迫条件下,施用腐植酸钾对番茄苗期生长及根系活力的影响。试验分别采用高盐和普通低盐基质栽培并设立低温和适温两个温度,共设8个处理。试验结果表明:盐害、低温会明显抑制番茄苗期生长发育,与适温普通基质处理相比,适温高盐基质(SG)、低温普通基质(LP)、低温高盐基质(LG)环境下番茄干物重分别降低了17.4%、23.6%和38.0%;添加腐植酸钾的适温高盐基质(SG)、低温普通基质(LP)、低温高盐基质(LG)处理能明显提高番茄根系活力,比对照(SP)处理分别高8.0%、8.1%和4.2%。
译  名:
Alleviation of Potassium Humate on Protected Cultivated Tomato at Seedling Stage under High Salinity and Low Temperature Stress
作  者:
Xiong Jing;Gao Jieyun;Liu Wei;Tan Jun;Xing Wenjun;Chen Qing;College of Resources and Environment Sciences, China Agriculture University;Vegetable Research Center, Beijing Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences;Sino-View International Co. Ltd.;
关键词:
potassium humate;;salinity stress;;temperature;;tomato;;seedling stage;;root activity
摘  要:
In order to solve the problems of the low temperature and soil salinization stress on protected-cultivated vegetables in off-season, the simulated culture in substrate method used in this paper to study the effects of potassium humate application on growth and root activity of tomato at seedling stage under high salinity and low temperature stress. Two cultivation(high-salinity stress and low-salinity control substrate) multiplying, two temperature(optimum and low control) and 8 treatments were designed in expreriment. The results showed that both salinity and low temperature stress could obviously inhibit the seedlings. Compared with control, the dry matter of tomato seedlings decreased by 17.4%, 23.6% and 38.0% under high salinity stress(SG), low temperature stress(LP), high salinity and low temperature stress(LG) treatments, respectively. The addition of potassium humate increased the root activity by 7.9%, 8.1% and 4.2% under high salinity(SG), low temperature(LP), high salinity and low temperature stress(LG) treatments, respectively.

相似文章

计量
文章访问数: 14
HTML全文浏览量: 0
PDF下载量: 0

所属期刊

推荐期刊