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Position: Home > Articles > A preliminary study on the crop planting mode with flue-cured tobacco in the rotation cycle in Dali prefecture Hubei Agricultural Sciences 2022 (1) 106-108+114

大理州轮作周期内以烤烟为主的作物种植模式初探

作  者:
孙军伟;范志勇;户艳霞;张建斌;王斌;李绍董;王靓贤;盘文政
单  位:
云南省微生物发酵工程研究中心有限公司;云南省烟草公司大理州公司
关键词:
大理州;土地流转区;轮作周期;种植模式
摘  要:
通过在大理州土地流转区域内对以烤烟为主的作物轮作种植模式进行调研,分析主要种植作物的经济效益和市场需求。明确了8种轮作模式下烟农的收益,其中收益最高的轮作模式为"烤烟-豌豆-烤烟",其两年四熟的产值达22 000~26 400元/667m~2。初步确定非洱海流域的轮作模式为:烤烟-豌豆/大蒜-水稻/玉米-豌豆/大蒜-烤烟,洱海流域的轮作模式为:烤烟-豌豆/莴笋-水稻-豌豆/莴笋-烤烟。
译  名:
A preliminary study on the crop planting mode with flue-cured tobacco in the rotation cycle in Dali prefecture
作  者:
SUN Jun-wei;FAN Zhi-yong;HU Yan-xia;ZHANG Jian-bin;WANG Bin;LI Shao-dong;WANG Jing-xian;PAN Wen-zheng;Dali Branch of Yunnan Provincial Tobacco Company;Yunnan Microbial Fermentation Engineering Research Center Co.,Ltd.;
关键词:
Dali prefecture;;land circulation;;rotation cycle;;planting mode
摘  要:
By investigating the tobacco-based crop rotation planting model in the land transfer area of Dali prefecture,the economic benefits and market demand of the main crops were analyzed. The highest income was“flue-cured tobacco-peas-flue-cured tobacco”among eight planting patterns was clarified,the output value of its two-year four-cropping crop was between 22 000 and 26 400 Yuan/ 667 m~2. It was preliminarily determined that the siutable rotation pattern is flue-cured tobacco-pea/garlic-rice/corn-pea/garlic-cured tobacco in the non-erhai basin,and the siutable rotation pattern is flue-cured tobacco-pea/lettuce-rice-pea/lettuce-cured tobacco in the Erhai basin.

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