中国农业科学院农业信息研究所 中国农学会
Agricultural Information Institute of CAAS China Association of Agricultural Science Societies
En
Ch
中国农业科学院农业信息研究所 中国农学会 主办

AI检索

订阅

返回顶部
当前位置: 首页 > 文章 > 不同水流速度对中华倒刺鲃幼鱼自由基代谢的影响 中国水产科学 2014,21 (1) 101-107
Position: Home > Articles > Effects of different water velocities on the free radical metabolism of juvenile Spinibarbus sinensis Journal of Fishery Sciences of China 2014,21 (1) 101-107

不同水流速度对中华倒刺鲃幼鱼自由基代谢的影响

作  者：
于丽娟;李秀明;易建华;黄自豪;陈冬明;王志坚
单  位：
西南大学
关键词：
流速;中华倒刺鲃;运动训练;自由基代谢;行为生态
摘  要：
在(25±0.5)℃下,设置4个水流速度实验组,分别为静水对照组0 bl/s(体长/秒)、1.0 bl/s组、2.0 bl/s组和4.0 bl/s组,研究不同水流速度对中华倒刺鲃(Spinibarbus sinensis)幼鱼肌肉自由基代谢的影响,训练周期为8周。结果显示,肌肉超氧化物歧化酶(SOD)和谷胱甘肽过氧化物酶(GSH-PX)的活性随着水流速度的增加而升高,训练组过氧化氢酶(CAT)活性出现不同程度的下降,而抗氧化物谷胱甘肽(GSH)的含量未发生明显变化(P>0.05);训练组肌肉总抗氧化能力(T-AOC)均高于对照组,2.0 bl/s组最高,4.0 bl/s组次之,1.0 bl/s组最低,且2.0 bl/s和4.0 bl/s组T-AOC与对照组有显著性差异(P<0.05)。8周训练后,2.0 bl/s组丙二醛(MDA)含量显著低于其他3组(P<0.05),而H2O2含量随着水流速度增加呈上升趋势。8周运动训练对骨骼肌B细胞淋巴瘤因子-2(Bcl-2)、Bcl-2相关X蛋白(Bax)的含量及血清肌酸激酶(CK)活性无显著影响(P>0.05),但2.0 bl/s组Bax和Bax/Bcl-2显著低于4.0 bl/s组(P<0.05)。结果表明,2.0 bl/s的水流速度可提高中华倒刺鲃肌肉的抗氧化能力,降低脂质过氧化水平,并在一定程度上抑制肌细胞凋亡。
译  名：
Effects of different water velocities on the free radical metabolism of juvenile Spinibarbus sinensis
作  者：
YU Lijuan;LI Xiuming;YI Jianhua;HUANG Zihao;CHEN Dongming;WANG Zhijian;Key Laboratory of Freshwater Fish Reproduction and Development, Ministry of Education, Southwest University,Key Laboratory of Aquatic Science of Chongqing;Laboratory of Evolutionary Physiology and Behaviour, Key Laboratory of Animal Biology, Chongqing Normal University;
关键词：
water velocity;;Spinibarbus sinensis;;exercise training;;free radical metabolism;;behavioral ecology
摘  要：
To explore the effects of exercise training under different velocities on the free radical metabolism of juvenile Spinibarbus sinensis, the experimental fish were divided into four groups at(25±0.5)℃. After the water current treatment(0 bl/s, 1.0 bl/s, 2.0 bl/s, 4.0 bl/s) for 8 weeks, the exercise training induced adaption of the antioxidant enzyme system of muscle, the activity of superoxide dismutase(SOD) and glutathione peroxidase(GSH-PX) increased with the increasing water velocity, while the activity of catalase(CAT) dropped in varying degrees. No significant differences in the level of glutathione(GSH) was observed among the treatments with various velocities. Compared with the control group, the content of the total antioxidant capacity(T-AOC) increased in the trained group, the maximum values were in the water velocity of 2.0 bl/s, the second maximum values were in 4.0 bl/s, with significant differences with control(P<0.05). At the end of experiment, the level of MDA in the group of 2.0 bl/s decreased significantly(P<0.05), however the content of H2 O2 increased with the increasing water velocity. Compared with the control group, no significant differences in the content of Bcl-2, Bax and the activity of CK were found among treatments(P>0.05), however the ratio between Bax and Bcl-2 of 4.0 bl/s was significantly higher than that of 2.0 bl/s(P<0.05). The results showed that the exercise training under 2.0 bl/s could effectively improve the antioxidant function, decrease lipid peroxidation level, and inhibit muscle cell apoptosis of juvenile S. sinensis at some level.

相似文章

导出引用
计量
文章访问数: 10
HTML全文浏览量: 0
PDF下载量: 0

所属期刊

推荐期刊

友情链接Friendly link
农业信息研究所Agricultural information institute 农业智能知识服务平台Agricultural intelligent knowledge service platform 农业学术服务平台Agricultural Knowledge Service System 中国知网CNKI 维普网VIP 万方WANFANG DATA
联系我们Contact us

电话Tell：010-82109652-808

邮箱E-mail：agrijournal@caas.cn

服务Service
关于我们About us 意见建议Opinions and suggest
版权说明Copyright
单位：中国农业科学院农业信息研究所 中国农学会 © 2017中国农业科学院农业信息研究所 ICP备案号：京ICP备09089781号-46