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Forest Inventory and Planning
2014,39
(3)
92-96
雅鲁藏布大峡谷景区生态旅游环境容量研究
作 者：
王忠斌;杨小林;张敏;范清梅
单 位：
西藏农牧学院资源与环境学院
关键词：
雅鲁藏布大峡谷景区;生态旅游环境容量;空间环境容量;生态环境容量;设施环境容量;社会环境容量
摘 要：
旅游环境容量是景区调控游客规模、实现景区健康发展必不可少的依据。以雅鲁藏布大峡谷景区为研究对象,依据旅游环境容量分为旅游空间环境容量、旅游生态环境容量、旅游设施环境容量和旅游社会环境容量4个分量指标,按这些指标对大峡谷景区的旅游环境容量进行评价。研究表明,雅鲁藏布大峡谷景区的日生态旅游环境容量为2 395人次;月生态旅游环境容量为71 850人次。空间环境容量是旅游发展中的主要限制因子,游客量随季节分布明显且存在较大差异。针对大峡谷景区的生态旅游环境容量问题提出具体的调控措施。
译 名：
Ecotourism Environment Bearing Capacity of Yarlung Zangbo Grand Canyon Scenic Spot
作 者：
WANG Zhong-bin;YANG Xiao-lin;ZHANG Min;FAN Qing-mei;College of Forest Resources and Environment,Tibet Agriculture and Animal Husbandry College;
关键词：
scenic spot of Yarlung Zangbo Grand Canyon;;tourism ecological environment capacity;;tourism space environment capacity;;ecological environment capacity;;tourism facility environment capac-ity;;tourism social environment capacity
摘 要：
Environmental capacity of the eco-tourism regulates tourism scale,it is essential to achieve a healthy development for scenic spot. Taking Yarlung Zangbo Grand Canyon for study object,the tourism environment capacity was divided into four branch index systems,including the tourism space environment capacity,the tourism ecological environment capacity,the tourism facility environment capacity and the tourism social environment capacity. Tourism environment capacity of the Yarlung Zangbo Grand Canyon was evaluated by using those indexes. Results showed that daily ecotourism environment capacity was2395 man-time,and monthly ecotourism environment capacity was 71850 man-times. Tourism space environment capacity was considered as main restriction factor for tourism development,and tourist amount was extremely different along with the seasons. Finally,the specific control measures for ecotourism environment capacity of scenic spot of Yarlung Zangbo Grand Canyon were put forward.
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