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当前位置: 首页 > 文章 > 麦田套种对玉米环境因子及生长发育影响的研究 山东农业大学学报(自然科学版) 2008,39 (4) 495-500
Position: Home > Articles > WHEAT FIELD INTERPLANTION TO CORN ENVIRONMENT FACTOR AND GROWTH GROWTHINFULENCE RESEARCH Journal of Shandong Agricultural University(Natural Science Edition) 2008,39 (4) 495-500

麦田套种对玉米环境因子及生长发育影响的研究

作  者：
张保民;张黎黎
单  位：
日照市东港区秦楼街道办事处农技站;山东省滨州职业学院
关键词：
麦套玉米;单作玉米;环境因子;生长发育
摘  要：
研究了麦套玉米的环境因子及其对生长发育的影响,试验结果表明,麦田畦埂(间距40cm)玉米苗冠层光照强度是单作玉米苗的50%左右,是套种行(间距30cm)的120%左右,光照是影响麦套玉米生长发育诸因子中的首要因子;0、5、10、15、20cm深度土壤的日平均温度,麦田畦埂比单作玉米田分别降低2.76、3.07、2.88、3.00、2.85℃,比套种行分别提高0.52、0.02、0.12、0.19、0.05℃;土壤水分降低的百分率,5月31日以前麦套的大于单作的,5月31日以后则反之;其它环境因子,麦田畦埂一般均优于套种行而次于单作玉米田。单株性状,麦田畦埂优于套种行而次于单作玉米;生育期,麦田畦埂的早于套种行而晚于单作玉米。
译  名：
WHEAT FIELD INTERPLANTION TO CORN ENVIRONMENT FACTOR AND GROWTH GROWTHINFULENCE RESEARCH
作  者：
ZHANG Bao-min1,ZHANG Li-li2(1.Binzhou Technical-Vocational College of Shandong Province,Binzhou 256603,China;2.Agricultural Technology Sation of Qinlong Office,East Port Zone of Rizhao City,Rizhao 276826,China)
关键词：
Wheat set of corn;only makes the corn;environment factor;growth growth
摘  要：
Has studied the wheat set of corn's environment factor andits to the growth growth influence,the test result indicated that,wheat field furrow of boundary ridge between fields(spacing 40㎝)corn Miao Guanceng thestrength of illumination is only makes the corn seedling about 50%,isabout interplanting line(spacing 40㎝)about 120%,illumination is affects the wheat setof corn growth to grow in the various factors most important factor;0,5,10,15,20 cm the depth soil daily average temperature,wheat field furrow of boundary ridge between fields compares only makes thecorn field separately to reduce 2.76,3.07,2.88,3.00,2.85 ℃,separately enhances 0.52 compared to the interplanting line,0.02,0.12,0.19,0.05 ℃;the soil moisture reduces percentage,on May 31before Mai Tao is bigger than Shan Zuo,on May 31 later thenotherwise;other environment factors.wheat field furrow of boundary ridge between fields generally surpasses the interplanting line but Yu Danto make the corn field.The single character,wheat field furrow of boundary ridge between fields surpasses the interplanting line but YuDanzuo the corn;Period of duration,wheat field furrow of boundary ridge between fields be earlier than interplanting line but late solely plantingcorn.

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