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当前位置: 首页 > 文章 > 我国粉蚧寄生蜂的种类及其在生物防治中的应用 中国植保导刊 2017,37 (10) 23-29
Position: Home > Articles > Species of parasitic wasp against mealybug and their application in bio-control in China China Plant Protection 2017,37 (10) 23-29

我国粉蚧寄生蜂的种类及其在生物防治中的应用

作  者：
何衍彪;詹儒林;常金梅;赵艳龙
单  位：
中国热带农业科学院南亚热带作物研究所
关键词：
粉蚧;寄生蜂;种类;班氏跳小蜂;粉蚧长索跳小蜂;生物防治
摘  要：
粉蚧是绿化苗木、林木和果树的重要害虫,寄生蜂在粉蚧类害虫防治中占有重要地位。据不完全统计,我国报道的粉蚧寄生蜂有5科45种。其中,跳小蜂科35种、蚜小蜂科1种、金小蜂科4种、棒小蜂科3种、广腹细蜂科2种。我国对粉蚧优势寄生蜂——班氏跳小蜂(A.bambawalei)和粉蚧长索跳小蜂/指长索跳小蜂(A.dactylopii)生态学进行了系统研究,但目前我国对于寄生蜂在粉蚧生物防治中的实践应用较少。
译  名：
Species of parasitic wasp against mealybug and their application in bio-control in China
作  者：
He Yanbiao;Zhan Rulin;Chang Jinmei;Zhao Yanlong;South Subtropical Crops Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences;
单  位：
South Subtropical Crops Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences
关键词：
mealybug;;parasitic wasp;;species;;Aenasius bambawalei Hayat;;Anagyrus dactylopii(Howaard);;biological control
摘  要：
Mealybug was an important insect pest of green seedlings, forest trees and fruit trees, and parasitoids played an important role in controlling of mealybug. According to incomplete statistics, there were at least 5 families, 45 species of parasitic wasp against mealybug in China, including 35 species of Encyrtidae, 1 species of Aphelinidae, 4 species of Pteromalidae, 3 species of Signiphoridae and 2 species of Platygasteridae. Biology and ecology of Aenasius bambawalei Hayat and Anagyrus dactylopii(Howaard), which were dominant native parasitoids of mealybug in China were studied systematically, while there were less application in bio-control.

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