中国农业科学院农业信息研究所 中国农学会
Agricultural Information Institute of CAAS China Association of Agricultural Science Societies
En
Ch
中国农业科学院农业信息研究所 中国农学会 主办

AI检索

订阅

返回顶部
当前位置: 首页 > 文章 > 短期围栏封育对藏北3类退化高寒草地群落特征的影响 草业科学 2011,28 (1) 63-66
Position: Home > Articles > Effects of short-term enclose on the community characteristics of three types of degraded alpine grasslands in the north Tibet Pratacultural Science 2011,28 (1) 63-66

短期围栏封育对藏北3类退化高寒草地群落特征的影响

作  者：
赵景学;祁彪;多吉顿珠;尚占环
单  位：
西藏自治区农牧科学院畜牧兽医研究所;兰州大学草地农业科技学院
关键词：
藏北地区;围栏封育;退化草地;高寒草甸;高寒草原;高寒荒漠;植物群落
摘  要：
为了解藏北地区退化高寒草地植物群落对短期围栏的响应,本研究以当地的3类高寒草地植被为研究对象,分析了围栏封育对草地群落的影响。结果表明,围栏封育措施能显著提高3类草地群落高度、盖度和地上生物量,物种数也有不同程度的增加。高寒荒漠植被群落盖度、高度变化对围封措施响应较快,但物种数变化的响应较慢;高寒草原和高寒草甸群落盖度和高度变化对围封措施响应较慢,而物种数变化响应较快;3类草地地上生物量变化对短期围封均表现出了较快响应。短期围栏封育对退化高寒植被群落多样性影响不显著。建议对退化高寒草甸和高寒草原可进行短期围栏与施肥相结合的草地恢复方式;对于退化高寒荒漠草地可适当延长其围栏封育的时间,结合补播、追肥等措施,使草地植被能尽快恢复。
译  名：
Effects of short-term enclose on the community characteristics of three types of degraded alpine grasslands in the north Tibet
作  者：
ZHAO Jing-xue1,QI Biao1,Duojidunzhu2,SHANG Zhan-huan1(1.College of Pastoral Agriculture Science and Technology,Lanzhou University,Gansu Lanzhou 730020,China;2.Institute of Livestock Research,Tibet Academy of Agriculture and Animal Husbandry Sciences,Tibet Lhasa 850009,China)
关键词：
northern Tibet;enclose;degraded grassland;alpine meadow;alpine grassland;alpine desert;flora
摘  要：
An experiment was conducted to determine the response of alpine grassland communities to enclose in the northern Tibetan by monitoring the community change of three types of degraded alpine grasslands.The results of this study showed that the short-term enclose greatly increased vegetation height,cover and above-ground biomass,and the number of plant species in the three types of degraded alpine grasslands.The response of cover and height of alpine steppe and alpine meadow to the short-term enclose was slower than the response of the number of plant species of alpine steppe and alpine meadow to the short-term enclose.The short-term enclose quickly increased the above-ground biomass of the three alpine grasslands,but did not affect the plant species diversity of alpine grassland communities.This study suggested that the combination of the short-term enclose and fertilizer was the effective way to restore the degraded alpine steppes and alpine meadows and the combination of the long-term enclose and fertilizer and reseeding benefited the restoration of degraded alpine desert grassland.

相似文章

导出引用
计量
文章访问数: 6
HTML全文浏览量: 0
PDF下载量: 0

所属期刊

推荐期刊

友情链接Friendly link
农业信息研究所Agricultural information institute 农业智能知识服务平台Agricultural intelligent knowledge service platform 农业学术服务平台Agricultural Knowledge Service System 中国知网CNKI 维普网VIP 万方WANFANG DATA
联系我们Contact us

电话Tell：010-82109652-808

邮箱E-mail：agrijournal@caas.cn

服务Service
关于我们About us 意见建议Opinions and suggest
版权说明Copyright
单位：中国农业科学院农业信息研究所 中国农学会 © 2017中国农业科学院农业信息研究所 ICP备案号：京ICP备09089781号-46