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Rapid Generation of Selectable Marker-Free Transgenic Rice with Three Target Genes by Co-Transformation and Anther Culture

作  者:
Lu Zhu;Yaping Fu;Wenzhen Liu;Guocheng Hu;Huaijun Si;Kexuan Tang;Zenghui Su
单  位:
State Key Laboratory of Rice Biology, China National Rice Research Institute, Hangzhou 310006, Chin;State Key Laboratory of Rice Biology, China National Rice Research Institute, Hangzhou 310006, China;Plant Biotechnology Research Center, School of Agriculture and Biology, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai 200030, China
关键词:
anther culture;co-transformation;selectable marker-free transgenic plants;rice;double T-DNA binary vecto
摘  要:
The 'double T-DNA' binary vector p13HSR which harbored two independent T-DNAs, containing hygromycin phosphotransferase gene (hpt) in one T-DNA region and three target genes (hLF, SB401, RZ10) in another T-DNA region, was used to generate selectable marker-free transgenic rice by Agrobacterium-mediated transformation. The regenerated plants with both the three target genes and the selectable marker gene hpt were selected for anther culture. RT-PCR analysis indicated that target genes were inserted in rice genomic DNA and successfully transcribed. It took only one year to obtain double haploid selectable marker-free transgenic plants containing the three target genes with co-transformation followed by anther culture technique, and the efficiency was 12.2%. It was also noted that one or two target genes derived from the binary vector were lost in some transgenic rice plants.

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