当前位置: 首页 > 文章 > Generation mechanism of NOx and N2O precursors (NH3 and HCN) from aspartic acid pyrolysis: A DFT study 国际农业与生物工程学报 2016,9 (5)
Position: Home > Articles > Generation mechanism of NOx and N2O precursors (NH3 and HCN) from aspartic acid pyrolysis: A DFT study International Journal of Agricultural and Biological Engineering 2016,9 (5)

Generation mechanism of NOx and N2O precursors (NH3 and HCN) from aspartic acid pyrolysis: A DFT study

作  者:
Kang Peng;Qin Wu;Tipeng Wang;Zong‐qiang Fu;Liu Ju;Zhongfu Ta
单  位:
;3. School of Materials Science and Mechanical Engineering, Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing 100048, China;1. Institute of Energy Economics and Environment, School of Economics and Management, North China Electric Power University, Beijing 102206, China;National Engineering Laboratory for Biomass Power Generation Equipment, School of Renewable Energy Engineering, North China Electric Power University, Beijing 102206, PR China
关键词:
generation;hcn;nh3;pyrolysis;aspartic acid;c
摘  要:
In order to better understand the mechanism of NOx and N2O precursors (NH3 and HCN) from aspartic acid (Asp) pyrolysis, decomposition reaction networks resulting in the generation of NH3 and HCN were investigated by employing density function theory methods. After several pathways were analyzed in detail, two series of pyrolytic reactions containing three possible pathways were proposed. All the reactants, transition states, intermediates and products were optimized, also the electronic properties on these crucial points were discussed, which shows that C-alpha acts as the most active site to initiate the pyrolysis reaction, where the direct C-alpha-C-beta bond breakage, due to the atomic charge population of repulsion, led to one key route for the generation of HCN, and the transfer of Ha from Ca to C-beta resulting in another key route for the generation of HCN, while the transfer of Ha from Ca to N atom of Asp resulting in the key route for the generation of HN3. Further, the kinetic analysis based on speed control method in each key reaction pathway was conducted to further compare the generation of HCN and NH3 under various temperatures. The above results are in accordance with the related experimental results.

相似文章

计量
文章访问数: 7
HTML全文浏览量: 0
PDF下载量: 0

所属期刊

推荐期刊