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Position: Home > Articles > Thermal cracking products and bio-oil production from microalgae Desmodesmus sp. International Journal of Agricultural and Biological Engineering 2017,10 (4)

Thermal cracking products and bio-oil production from microalgae Desmodesmus sp.

作  者:
Gang Li;Xiang Shunan;Fang Ji;Yue Zhou;Zhigang Huan
单  位:
School of Material Science and Mechanical Engineering, Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing 100048, China.;China Agricultural Machinery Testing Centre, Beijing 100122, China; #R##N#Key Laboratory of Clean Production and Utilization of Renewable Energy, Ministry of Agriculture, Beijing 100083, China;Chinese Academy of Agricultural Engineering, Beijing 100125, China;College of Engineering, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100083, China;School of Material Science and Mechanical Engineering, Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing 100048, China
关键词:
desmodesmus sp.;thermal cracking;products;bio-oil production;microalgae;bio-oi
摘  要:
Qualitative and quantitative analyses of thermal cracking products from Desmodesmus sp. were performed based on pyrolysis-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (Py-GC/MS) at different temperature regimes (350 degrees C-750 degrees C). After further analysis of a series of total ions chromatogram (TIC) and summarized, thermal cracking products of Desmodesmus sp. at different temperature regimes can be obtained, which mainly comprised of aliphatic hydrocarbons, nitrogen compounds, aromatic hydrocarbons, fatty acids, ketones, alcohols, aldehydes and furan compounds. Compared to bio-oil production at 650 degrees C (32.07%), Desmodesmus sp. pyrolyzed at 750 degrees C could produce the highest bio-oil content of 42.25%. However, higher temperature could lead to the formation of contaminants (nitrogen compounds and PAHs) more easily. Therefore, considering the higher content of bio-oil conversion and less pollutants generation, the optimum temperature for Desmodesmus sp. thermal cracking conversion was about 650 degrees C.

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