当前位置: 首页 > 文章 > Identification of a pleiotropic QTL cluster for Fusarium head blight resistance, spikelet compactness, grain number per spike and thousand-grain weight in common wheat 作物学报(英文版) 2023,11 (2)
Position: Home > Articles > Identification of a pleiotropic QTL cluster for Fusarium head blight resistance, spikelet compactness, grain number per spike and thousand-grain weight in common wheat The Crop Journal 2023,11 (2)

Identification of a pleiotropic QTL cluster for Fusarium head blight resistance, spikelet compactness, grain number per spike and thousand-grain weight in common wheat

作  者:
Weixin Hu;Derong Gao;Sen Liao;Shunhe Cheng;Jizeng Jia;Weigang X
单  位:
Institute of Crop Molecular Breeding/National Engineering Laboratory of Wheat/Key Laboratory of Wheat Biology and Genetic Breeding in Central Huanghuai Area/Ministry of Agriculture/Henan Key Laboratory of Wheat Germplasm Resources Innovation and Improvement, Henan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Zhengzhou 450002, Henan, Chin; Key Laboratory of Wheat Biology and Genetic Improvement for Low & Middle Yangtze Valley, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Lixiahe Institute of Agricultural Sciences, Yangzhou 225007, Jiangsu, China;Henan Agricultural University/Collaborative Innovation Center of Henan Grain Crops, Zhengzhou 450002, Henan, China;Key Laboratory of Wheat Biology and Genetic Improvement for Low & Middle Yangtze Valley, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Lixiahe Institute of Agricultural Sciences, Yangzhou 225007, Jiangsu, China;Institute of Crop Sciences, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100081, China
关键词:
Fusarium graminearum;KASP marker;QTL cluster;Triticum aestivu
摘  要:
Simultaneously improving Fusarium head blight (FHB) resistance and grain yield is challenging in wheat breeding. The correlations between spikelet compactness (SC), grain number per spike (GNS), thousand-grain weight (TGW) and FHB resistance remains unclear in common wheat. Identification of major quantitative trait loci (QTL) conferring FHB resistance and yield components, and development of breeder-friendly markers for the QTL are prerequisites for marker-assisted selection (MAS). Here, a recombinant inbred line (RIL) population derived from a cross between a resistant cultivar Yangmai 12 (YM12) and a susceptible cultivar Yanzhan 1 (YZ1) was used to map QTL for FHB resistance and yield components. A total of 22 QTL were identified; among these, six are likely to be new for corresponding traits. A QTL cluster (Qclu.yas-2D) for FHB type II resistance, SC, GNS, and TGW was detected on chromo-some 2D. Breeder-friendly kompetitive allele-specific PCR (KASP) markers flanking the interval of Qclu. yas-2D were developed and validated in a diverse panel of 166 wheat cultivars and advanced lines. The YM12 alleles of Qclu.yas-2D significantly increased FHB resistance, SC, and GNS but decreased TGW in the validation population. The KASP markers developed for Qclu.yas-2D have great potential for breeding high-yielding wheat cultivars with enhanced FHB resistance.(c) 2022 Crop Science Society of China and Institute of Crop Science, CAAS. Production and hosting by Elsevier B.V. on behalf of KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).

相似文章

计量
文章访问数: 8
HTML全文浏览量: 0
PDF下载量: 0

所属期刊

推荐期刊