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BnbHLH92a negatively regulates anthocyanin and proanthocyanidin biosynthesis in Brassica napus

作  者:
Ran Hu;Meichen Zhu;Si Chen;Chengxiang Li;Qianwei Zhang;Lei Gao;Xueqin Liu;Shuai Shen;Fuyou Fu;Xinhua Xu;Ying Liang;Liezhao Liu;Kun Lü;Hao Yu;Jiana Li;Cunmin Q
单  位:
Chongqing Rapeseed Engineering Research Center, College of Agronomy and Biotechnology, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, China;Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, Saskatoon Research Centre, 107 Science Place, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan S7N 02X, Canada; Engineering Research Center of South Upland Agriculture, Ministry of Education, Chongqing 400715, Chin;Temasek Life Sciences Laboratory, National University of Singapore, Singapore 117604, Singapore;Department of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Science, National University of Singapore, Singapore 117558, Singapore; Engineering Research Center of South Upland Agriculture, Ministry of Education, Chongqing 400715, China
关键词:
Brassica napus L.;BnbHLH92a;Anthocyanin;Proanthocyanidins;Flavonoid pathwa
摘  要:
Yellow seed trait is a desirable characteristic with potential for increasing seed quality and commercial value in rapeseed, and anthocyanin and proanthocyanidins (PAs) are major seed-coat pigments. Few transcription factors involved in the regulation of anthocyanin and PAs biosynthesis have been characterized in rapeseed. In this study, we identified a transcription factor gene BnbHLH92a (BnaA06T0441000ZS) in rapeseed. Overexpressing BnbHLH92a both in Arabidopsis and in rapeseed reduced levels of anthocyanin and PAs. Correspondingly, the expression profiles of anthocyanin and PA biosynthesis genes (TT3, BAN, TT8, TT18, and TTG1) were shown by quantitative real-time PCR to be inhibited in BnbHLH92a-overexpressing Arabidopsis seeds, indicating that BnbHLH92a represses the anthocyanin and PA biosynthesis pathway in Arabidopsis. BnbHLH92a physically interacts with the BnTTG1 protein and represses the biosynthesis of anthocyanins and PAs in rapeseed. BnbHLH92a also binds directly to the BnTT18 promoter and represses its expression. These results suggest that BnbHLH92a is a novel upstream regulator of flavonoid biosynthesis in B. napus. (C) 2022 Crop Science Society of China and Institute of Crop Science, CAAS. Production and hosting by Elsevier B.V. on behalf of KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).

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