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Position: Home > Articles > Effects of 30% tiange multifunctional medicinal-fetilizer on control efficiency of pests and sugarcane yield Guangdong Agricultural Sciences 2016,43 (11) 92-96

30%甜歌多功能药肥对甘蔗害虫防效及产量的影响

作  者:
谢江江;陈月桂;彭冬永;杨春强;黄学俊;吴冠;杨鸿彬;杨俊贤
单  位:
广州甘蔗糖业研究所/广东省甘蔗改良与生物炼制重点实验室
关键词:
30%甜歌;药肥一体化;甘蔗害虫;防效;产量
摘  要:
以甘蔗生产上施用常规复合肥与呋喃丹颗粒杀虫剂为对照,研究30%甜歌多功能药肥对甘蔗害虫的田间防效及甘蔗产量的影响。结果表明,30%甜歌多功能药肥能够有效的抑制甘蔗螟虫、蓟马、绵蚜、金龟子等害虫的发生。药肥施用后90 d,两个试验点的甘蔗枯心率分别为1.55%和2.55%,显著低于对照处理的15.40%和19.40%;收获前,两个试验点药肥处理的甘蔗螟害节率分别为8.70%和9.47%,显著低于对照处理的34.50%和33.50%,且甘蔗产量较对照处理分别高21.16%和22.14%。30%甜歌多功能药肥兼具营养与杀虫双重功效,两者合二为一,实现甘蔗药肥一体化生产,达到省工节本的目的。
译  名:
Effects of 30% tiange multifunctional medicinal-fetilizer on control efficiency of pests and sugarcane yield
作  者:
XIE Jiang-jiang;CHEN Yue-gui;PENG Dong-yong;YANG Chun-qiang;HUANG Xue-jun;WU Guan;YANG Hong-bin;YANG Jun-xian;Guangzhou Sugarcane Industry Research Institute/Guangdong Key Lab.of Sugarcane Improvement & Biorefinery;
关键词:
30% tiange;;pesticide and fertilizer integration;;sugarcane pests;;control effect;;yield
摘  要:
In order to study the effects of 30% tiange multifunctional medicinal-fetilizer on the control efficiency of pests and sugarcane yield,the field tests were conducted with conventional fertilizer and pesticide as control. The results showed that 30% tiange multifunctional medicinal-fetilizer could effectively control sugarcane borers,thrips,woolly aphid and chafer. After 90 days,the withered heart rate of sugarcane in two test points were 1.55% and 2.55% respectively,which were significantly lower than that in the control group. Before harvest,the rate of borer section of sugarcane in two test points were 8.70% and 9.47% respectively,which were significantly lower than that in the control group. In addition,it made sugarcane yield increased by 21.16% and 22.14%. 30% tiange multifunctional medicinal-fetilizer had double effects of nutrition and insecticide,would realize the integrated production of sugarcane pesticide and fertilizer and save cost.
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