Position: Home > Articles > 不发酵茶转轻发酵茶的工艺初探-以成品绿茶制造黄茶为例
Agricultural Technology & Equipment
2019
(4)
32-34,36
不发酵茶转轻发酵茶的工艺初探-以成品绿茶制造黄茶为例
作 者:
任敏;何春雷;黄旭;李书魁;刘川丽
单 位:
雅安职业技术学院
关键词:
干-湿热处理;成品绿茶;不发酵茶;轻发酵茶;黄茶
摘 要:
为了提高夏秋绿茶的饮用价值,改善风味、限制贮存时间、积压等迫切问题,运用干-湿热处理措施,对不发酵绿茶转轻发酵黄茶,转换品质特征,延长储存时间.以温度、水分、时间为单因素进行试验,得出最佳因子参数.以最佳因子参数生产黄茶,与传统湿热作用生产的黄茶做对照,进行感官审评和理化数据对比.实验结果表明:利用干-湿热处理工艺以成品绿茶制造黄茶具有可行性,在温度75℃、水分8%、时间6 h时,黄茶特征显著,品质最佳.
作 者:
Ren Min;He Chunlei;Huang Xu;Li Shukui;Liu Chuanli;Ya'an Polytechnic College;Tibetan Tea Industry Engineering and Technology Research Center;College of Horticulture,Sichuan Agricultural University;Tea Research Institute,Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences;
关键词:
dry-wet heat treatment;;finished green tea;;non-fermented tea;;light fermented tea;;yellow tea
摘 要:
In order to improve the drinking value of summer and autumn green tea,improve the flavor defects,storage time limitation,backlog and other pressing problems,the use of dry-wet heat treatment measures,non-fermented green tea to light fermented yellow tea,improve quality,change quality characteristics,prolong storage time.Temperature,moisture and time were taken as single factors to test,and the optimum factor parameters were obtained.Yellow tea was produced by optimum factor parameters,and compared with traditional yellow tea produced by damp-heat effect,sensory evaluation and physical and chemical data were compared.The experimental results show that it is feasible to produce yellow tea by dry-wet heat treatment.When the temperature is 75 ℃,water content is 8%,and duration is 6 h,yellow tea has remarkable characteristics and the quality is the best.