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Position: Home > Articles > Cause of Termite Damage in Historic Buildings and the Application of Remote Real-time Monitoring Technology Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences 2020,48 (13) 96-99

古建筑白蚁危害成因及远程实时监测技术的应用

关键词:
古建筑;白蚁危害;成因;远程实时监测技术
摘  要:
白蚁是世界性五大害虫之一。我国数量庞大的宫殿、园林、寺庙由于年代久远、风雨侵蚀等原因,柱、梁、枋等以木质结构为主的部件易潮湿发霉,更容易遭受白蚁的侵蚀,严重时甚至会被白蚁破坏直至倒塌。白蚁取食活动非常隐秘,除了分群季节外,基本不暴露于外界环境中,往往发现时已经对古建筑造成了巨大的损失。因此,了解并掌握古建筑白蚁的危害成因及远程实时监测技术的应用极为重要。以合肥包公墓园为例,阐述了古建筑发生白蚁危害的原因以及蚁害种类,并提出利用"互联网+"技术远程实时监测古建筑及其周边绿化的白蚁活动。
译  名:
Cause of Termite Damage in Historic Buildings and the Application of Remote Real-time Monitoring Technology
作  者:
HUANG Shan-shan;Hefei Termite Control Institute;
关键词:
Historic buildings;;Termite damage;;Cause;;Remote real-time monitoring technology
摘  要:
Termites are one of the five pests in the world.A large number of palaces, gardens and temples in China are prone to damp and mildew due to the aging and erosion of wind and rain. Columns, beams and square-column, which are mainly made of wood structure, are more vulnerable to termite erosion. In serious cases, they may even be damaged by termites until they collapse.The feeding activities of termites are very secret, and they are not exposed to the external environment except for the clustering season, often causing huge losses to historic buildings when they are found.Therefore, it is very important to understand and master the cause of termite damage in historic buildings and the application of remote real-time monitoring technology.This paper mainly took Bao Gong Tomb in Hefei as an example, expounded the causes of termite damage in historic buildings and the types of termite damage, and put forward the use of "Internet + "technology to monitor the activity of termite in historic buildings and surrounding areas remotely and in real time.

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