作 者:
王义发;沈雪芳;张建明;金秀华;顾保根;徐晓梅;许梅玲;管帮超;孙建;费全凤;郑洪建;侯根宝
单 位:
上海市金山区农业技术推广中心;上海市奉贤区农业技术推广中心;上海市南汇区农业技术推广中心;上海市农业科技有限公司;上海市农业科学院作物育种栽培研究所;上海市崇明县农业技术推广服务中心;上海市嘉定区农业技术推广服务中心;上海市宝山区农业技术推广中心
关键词:
紫黑糯玉米;沪紫黑糯1号;选育;转色特性
摘 要:
"沪紫黑糯1号"是优质、高配合力自交系申W74和申W71杂交选育而成的紫黑色鲜食糯玉米单交种,该品种成熟期比对照"苏玉糯1号"平均短2 d,产量增加26.8%以上,糯性品质优良,抗逆性好,适应性广;转色试验表明,该品种上色快,采收期长,鲜食籽粒完全上色为紫黑色时,糯性仍然较好,品质优良,口感香甜糯,商品外观性优良。
译 名:
Breeding of a purplish black waxy corn variety"Huziheinuo 1" and its colour-changing characteristic
作 者:
WANG Yi-fa1,SHEN Xue-fang1,ZHANG Jian-ming2,JIN Xiu-hua3,GU Bao-gen4,XU Xiao-mei5,XU Mei-ling6,GUAN Bang-chao7,SUN Jian8,FEI Quan-feng4,ZHENG Hong-jian1,HOU Gen-bao1(1Crop Breeding and Cultivation Research Institute,SAAS,Shanghai 201106,China;2Baoshan District Agro-Technology Extension Center,Shanghai 201901,China;3Fengxian District Agro-Technology Extension Center,Shanghai 201400,China;4Jinshan District Agro-Technology Extension Center,Shanghai 201500,China;5Nanhui District Agro-Technology Extension Center,Shanghai 201300,China;6Jiading District Agro-Technology Extension Service Center,Shanghai 201800,China;7Chongming County Agro-Technology Extension Center,Shanghai 202150,China;8Shanghai Agro-Technology Co.,Ltd.,Shanghai 201203,China)
关键词:
Purplish black waxy corn;Huziheinuo 1;Breeding;Color-changing characteristic
摘 要:
The purplish black waxy corn variety "Huziheinuo 1" was bred by crossing between "SW74" and "SW71",both inbred lines of good quality and high combining ability.The regional tests showed that the variety matured 2 days earlier than "Suyunuo 1",increased by 26.8% in yield and had advantages of good glutinousness,strong adverse resistance and a wide adaptability.The study on its color-changing characteristic showed that the variety changed quickly in kernel color and had a long picking period.When all the kernels were purplish black,the ear was still very good in such table quality as glutinousness,sapor and appearance.