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Position: Home > Articles > Research of soil erosion and river sediment in Iran Science of Soil and Water Conservation 2009,7 (4) 115-119+124

伊朗土壤侵蚀及河流泥沙研究

作  者:
秦伟;赵磊磊;刘孝盈
单  位:
北京林业大学水土保持学院;中国水利水电科学研究院;国际泥沙研究培训中心
关键词:
土壤侵蚀;河流泥沙;水土保持;伊朗
摘  要:
土壤侵蚀使水土资源流失,河道泥沙淤积,严重制约着区域生态、社会、经济的发展。伊朗地处干旱、半干旱气候带,土壤侵蚀严重,河流泥沙问题突出,已成为影响该国经济社会发展的主要环境问题之一。通过介绍伊朗土壤侵蚀和泥沙淤积的基本情况,并对该国有关土壤侵蚀及河流泥沙方面的研究和治理成果进行总结,提出未来研究的趋势和相关建议,以期为伊朗和我国的水土保持及泥沙治理提供参考。
译  名:
Research of soil erosion and river sediment in Iran
作  者:
Qin Wei1,2,Zhao Leilei2,Liu Xiaoying3 (1.China Institute of Water Resources and Hydropower Research,100044;2.College of Soil and Water Conservation,Beijing Forestry University,100083; 3.International Research and Training Center on Erosion and Sedimentation,100044: Beijing,China)
关键词:
soil erosion;river sediment;soil and water conservation;Iranian
摘  要:
The soil erosion results in soil and water losses,sediment deposition,and restricts the development of society and economy.As a result of in arid,semi-arid climatic zone,soil erosion and sediment deposition in Iran are very serious and have become one of main problems influencing national development.A review of the basic status of soil erosion and sediment deposition of Iran was briefed,and the advances and experiences were summarized.On this basis,some suggestions were put forwarded as a reference.

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