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Position: Home > Articles > Research Progress on Forest Gaps and Regeneration of Natural Forest Journal of West China Forestry Science 2018,47 (4) 95-101

天然林林窗与自然更新研究进展

作  者:
唐凤华;全文选;李朝婵;钱沉鱼;许塔艳;杨荞安
关键词:
森林更新;林窗生境;生态系统;物种多样性;可持续经营
摘  要:
在森林的天然更新过程中,林窗扮演着重要角色.林窗对群落组成、 功能结构、 物质循环、 能量流动和生物多样性维持起着重要作用,是群落演替的主要驱动力.本文综述了天然林林窗更新与种子萌发、 物种多样性、 生物入侵等热点.重点对自然更新与生境各要素系统性联系、 大尺度的森林干扰、 森林生态系统多样性与社会服务功能、 生物入侵的响应机理、 林窗植物的萌生更新、 层间植物对林窗影响等进行深入探讨和展望,以期为天然林自然更新和森林可持续经营提供参考.
译  名:
Research Progress on Forest Gaps and Regeneration of Natural Forest
作  者:
TANG Feng-hua;QUAN Wen-xuan;LI Chao-chan;QIAN Chen-yu;XU Ta-yan;YANG Qiao-an;Guizhou Provincial Key Laboratory of Mountainous Environmental Protection,Guizhou Normal University;Institute of Geochemistry,Chinese Academy of Sciences;
关键词:
forest regeneration;;habitats of forest gap;;ecosystem;;species diversity;;sustainable management
摘  要:
The forest gaps play an important role in the process of natural regeneration of the forest. In addition,it also have a vital part in community composition,functional structure,material circulation,energy flow and biodiversity conservation,which is the driving force of community succession. In this paper,we summarized the hot topics of forest gap regeneration and seed germination,species diversity and biological invasion. In order to provide reference for understanding forest natural regeneration and sustainable management,this paper focused on the systematic connection between natural renewal and habitat elements,the large-scale forest disturbance,the diversity of the forest ecosystem and the social service functions,the response mechanism of the biological invasion,the initiation and renewal of the forest plant community,and the influence of interlayer plants on the forest gaps.

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