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桑枝食用菌菌种培养基的筛选研究

作  者:
陈丽新;岑贞陆;黄卓忠;陈振妮;王灿琴;韦仕岩
单  位:
广西农业科学院微生物研究所食用菌研究中心
关键词:
桑枝屑;菌种;培养基
摘  要:
以桑枝屑、棉籽壳和木薯酒精废渣为主要原料进行三因素三水平正交设计,筛选生产平菇和木耳的最佳培养配方。结果表明:配方⑧(桑枝屑42%、棉籽壳28%、木薯酒精废渣14%、麸皮(米糠)12%、石灰2%、石膏1%、过磷酸钙1%),以及配方⑥(桑枝屑28%、棉籽壳42%、木薯酒精废渣14%、麸皮(米糠)12%、石灰2%、石膏1%、过磷酸钙1%)的2个配方菌种长势最好,抗老化能力强,外观好。在这2个配方上平菇菌种的菌丝日均生长速率分别为7.77和7.34mm/d;木耳菌种菌丝日均生长速率分别为5.19和5.18mm/d。
译  名:
Study on Screening on the Edible Fungus Culture Medium of Mulberry Branches
作  者:
CHEN Li-xin,CEN Zhen-lu,HUANG Zhuo-zhong,CHEN Zhen-ni,WANG Can-qin,WEI Shi-yan(Mushroom Research Center,Microbiology Research Institute,Guangxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Nanning,Guangxi 530007)
关键词:
mulberry sawdust;mushroom species;culture medium
摘  要:
With Mulberry sawdust,cotton seed hull and cassava vinasse as the main raw material,a three factor-three level orthogonal experiment were optimized,the best Pleurotus ostreatus and Auricularia auricula culture medium formula were screened.The results showed that the formula ⑧ and ⑥ were best fomula for growh,that was,mulberry sawdust 42%,cottonseed hull 28%,cassava vinasse 14%,wheat bran(rice bran)12%,lime 2%,gypsum 1%,calcium superphosphate 1% and mulberry sawdust 28%,cottonseed hull 42%,cassava vinasse 14%,wheat bran(rice bran)12%,lime 2%,gypsum 1%,calcium superphosphate 1% with anti-aging ability and good looks.On the formula ⑧ and ⑥,mycelium growth rate of Pleurotus ostreatus were 7.77 mm/d and 7.34 mm/d,respectively;mycelium growth rate of auricularia Auriculawere 5.19 mm/d and 5.18 mm/d,respectively.

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