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Position: Home > Articles > Study on Soilless Seedling of Cotton and its High Quality and High Yield Cultivation Techniques Horticulture & Seed 2012 (6) 23-25+113

棉花无土育苗及优质高产配套栽培技术研究

作  者:
房月华
单  位:
安徽省铜陵县种子管理站
关键词:
棉花;无土育苗;优质高产;栽培
摘  要:
[目的]探讨无土育苗棉花优质高产配套栽培技术。[方法]以南抗9号、湘杂棉8号、太D5、鄂杂棉11号为示范品种,采用无土育苗后在铜陵县进行无钵移栽示范,分析无土育苗棉花的各种性状,探讨无土育苗棉花优质高产配套栽培技术。[结果]无土育苗棉花移栽成活率较高,达95%以上;无土育苗能提高棉花的叶片及根系功能、抗病性、产量及经济效益。南抗9号无土育苗后籽棉产量4254.0kg/hm2,湘杂棉8号无土育苗后籽棉产量3519.0kg/hm2,太D5籽棉无土育苗后产量达到4543.5kg/hm2。提出了无土育苗无钵移栽棉花的配套栽培技术。[结论]为棉花的无土育苗优质高产栽培提供了基础资料。
译  名:
Study on Soilless Seedling of Cotton and its High Quality and High Yield Cultivation Techniques
作  者:
FANG Yue-hua(Seed Management Station of Tongling County,Tongling,Anhui 244100)
关键词:
Cotton;Soilless seedling;High quality and high yield;Cultivation
摘  要:
[Objective] The aim was to study soilless seedling of cotton and its high quality and high yield cultivation techniques.[Method] Took cotton Nankang9,Xiangzamian8,TaiD5 and Ezamian11 as the demonstrated varieties,no bowl transplanting demonstration was carried out after soilless seedling,and analyzed various characters,explored its high quality and high yield cultivation techniques.[Result] The results showed that:the cotton with soilless seedling had a higher survival rate after transplant,which more than 95%.The leaf and root functions,resistance,yield and economic benefits of cotton could be improved after soilless seedling.The yield of cotton Nankang9,Xiangzamian8,TaiD5 with soilless seedling were 4 254.0、3 519.0、4 543.5 kg/hm2,respectively.At the same time,the high quality and high yield cultivation techniques of no bowl transplanting cotton with soilless seedling were put forward.[Conclusion] The results provided the basic data for high quality and high yield in soilless seedling cultivation of cotton.

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