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Position: Home > Articles > Effect of Two Kinds of New Antitranspirants on the Yield Increasing and Drought Resistance in Wheat Humic Acid 2014 (6) 13-19

两种新型抗蒸腾剂对小麦抗旱增产效果的影响

作  者：
刘广成;罗勇;李强;董世豪;范仲玉;哈斯也提;董凤姣
单  位：
新疆昌源水务科学研究院农艺所;新疆汇通旱地龙腐植酸有限责任公司;新疆哈密兵团十三师职业技术学校
关键词：
抗蒸腾剂;产量;抗旱;效益分析
摘  要：
"FZ-多功能生物抗蒸腾剂"和"FA-新型植物抗蒸剂",是新疆汇通旱地龙腐植酸有限责任公司实施国家"十二五"863计划课题项目的最新研发成果。本研究在正常灌水量的100%和70%条件下,进行了叶面喷施两种抗蒸腾剂的试验研究,分析其对小麦抗旱、节水、增产方面的影响。结果表明:在同等条件下,与对照相比,喷施2种抗蒸腾剂后,小麦叶片气孔导度减少了24.4%~57.5%,叶绿素含量增加了8%~25%,土壤含水量平均提高了13.8%~27.2%,产量平均增加了13.41%~15.98%,增产最高可达19.9%。综合各项指标,2种抗蒸腾剂均达到了促进小麦抗旱增产的理想效果,以FZ-多功能生物抗蒸腾剂效果较好。
译  名：
Effect of Two Kinds of New Antitranspirants on the Yield Increasing and Drought Resistance in Wheat
作  者：
Liu Guangcheng;Luo Yong;Li Qiang;Dong Shihao;Fan Zhongyu;Haas;Dong Fengjiao;Xinjiang Chang Source Water Science Research Institute of Agronomy;Xinjiang Huitong Handilong Humic Acid Co. Ltd.;Xinjiang Hami Regiment of the Thirteen Division Occupation Technical School;
关键词：
antitranspirant;;yield;;drought resistance;;benefi t analysis
摘  要：
"FZ- multifunctional biological transpiration resistant agent" and "FA- model plant anti transpirant" are the latest reseach and evelopment results by Xinjiang Huitong Handilong humic acid Co. Ltd. in the process of the national "Twelfth Five Year" 863 plan project. In this study, under the condition of the normal irrigation amount of 100% and 70%, the effect of two kinds antitranspirant on wheat drought resistance, water saving, production increase and so on were studied by foliar application. The results showed that under the same conditions, compared with the control, by spraying two kinds of antitranspiration, the stomatal conductance of white was reduced by 24.4%~57.5%, the content of chlorophyll was increased by 8%~25%, the water content of soil was increased by an average of 13.8%~27.2%, the average yield was increased by 13.41%~15.98% and the highest yield reached up to 19.9%. Integrated the above indicators, two kinds antitranspirants reached to the ideal effect of promoting wheat yield and increasing drought resistance, and FZ-multifunction biological antitranspirant was more better.

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