Survey on Peasantry's Cognitive and Production Behaviors Based on the "Two-Oriented" Rural Construction——A Case Study of the Rural Field Survey in Changzhutan City Agglomeration

ZHANG Xiao-juan,DUAN Jian-nan,LIU Chang-hong(College of Resources and Environment,Hunan Agriculture University,Changsha 410128,China)

"two-oriented" rural;Changzhutan city agglomeration;peasantry's cognitive;peasantry's production behaviors

On the basis of the rural questionnaires in the Changzhutan city agglomeration,peasantry's cognitive about the building of "Two-Oriented" rural was analyzed.Peasantry's production employment practices,investing behaviors,technology adoption behaviors and land circulation behaviors were discussed.Results showed that the reason why peasantry on the construction of "Two-Oriented" rural had a low level of cognitive was that this was effected by peasantry's gender,age,educational background and soon and external factors of related government departments.Rural labors were being transferred gradually to nonagricultural sectors.The investment of fixed assets was extremely limited.Peasantry used modern farming methods insufficiently.There was lack of the awareness of environmental protection and resource saving.Meanwhile,the desire for land transfer was not very strong,and it becomed the main question of the development of land large-scale management.