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当前位置: 首页 > 文章 > 轴流泵转子系统水中模态分析 排灌机械工程学报 2017,35 (2) 126-132
Position: Home > Articles > Modal analysis of axial-flow pump rotor system in water Journal of Drainage and Irrigation Machinery Engineering 2017,35 (2) 126-132

轴流泵转子系统水中模态分析

作  者：
陈宇杰;郑源;阚阚;张海胜;徐建叶;陈鹏;陈荣杰
单  位：
河海大学水利水电学院;河海大学水资源高效利用与工程安全国家工程研究中心;盐城市通榆河枢纽工程管理处;河海大学能源与电气学院
关键词：
轴流泵;转子系统;模态分析;流固耦合;共振;固有频率
摘  要：
为了研究轴流泵转子系统在水中的模态以及水介质对于模态的影响,保障轴流泵机组高效稳定运行,避免发生共振,采用基于流固耦合的理论对ANSYS Workbench平台进行二次开发,通过编写APDL语言实现流体与固体计算方程的耦合,计算轴流泵转子系统在空气中以及水中的模态.结果表明:与流场计算不同,模态分析过程中对结构域进行三维建模时,不能将结构中的空心部分简化为实体;水介质的存在使得转子系统各阶固有频率均有下降,频率降低系数的幅度为7.95%~13.29%,各阶频率的下降系数未呈现出显著的规律性;轴流泵的叶片通过频率为15 Hz,导叶通过频率为25 Hz,这2个机组特征频率的值远小于转子系统在水中的各阶固有频率,可以认为轴流泵在工作过程中发生共振的可能性比较小.
译  名：
Modal analysis of axial-flow pump rotor system in water
作  者：
CHEN Yujie;ZHENG Yuan;KAN Kan;ZHANG Haisheng;XU Jianye;CHEN Peng;CHEN Rongjie;College of Water Conservancy and Hydropower,Hohai University;National Engineering Research Center of Water Resources Efficient Utilization and Engineering Safety,Hohai University;Tongyu River Management Division in Yancheng;College of Energy and Electric Engineering,Hohai University;
关键词：
axial-flow pump;;rotor system;;modal analysis;;fluid-solid coupling;;resonance;;natural frequency
摘  要：
Studying the modal of axial-flow pump rotor system in water and the impact of water on modal is important to ensure the efficiency,stable running of the pump and to avoid resonance.By secondly developing the ANSYS Workbench based on fluid-solid coupling theory,we compiled APDL language to couple the fluid and solid calculation equation so as to calculate the modal of axial-flow pump rotor system in air and water.The results show that when the three-dimensional modeling of structure domain was carried out before modal analysis,the hollow portion of structure cannot be simplified to solid area,which is different from flow field analysis.The existence of water makes each order natural frequency of rotor system declines.The depreciation coefficient ranges from 7.95% to 13.29% and each order depreciation coefficient does not show an obvious rule.The blade passing frequency of axial-flow pump is 15 Hz and the guide passing frequency of axial-flow pump is 25 Hz,which are much less than each order natural frequency of axial-flow pump rotor system in water,so it is less likely to generate resonance during running time.

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