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当前位置: 首页 > 文章 > 籽莲新品种——渝鲜莲1号的选育 中国果菜 2019 (2) 66-68+72
Position: Home > Articles > Breeding of "Yuxianlian No.1" ——A New Cultivar of Seed Lotus China Fruit Vegetable 2019 (2) 66-68+72

籽莲新品种——渝鲜莲1号的选育

作  者：
刁英;陈德碧;罗恒;周明全;胡中立
单  位：
武汉大学湖北省莲藕工程技术研究中心;重庆文理学院林学与生命科学学院;湖北美荷农业科技有限公司
关键词：
籽莲;新品种;经济性状;产量性状
摘  要：
渝鲜莲1号是从鄂杂3号籽莲品种的变异单株中选育出来的优良鲜食籽莲品种。该品种植株较早熟,定植后约60 d始花,叶上花,花朵粉红色,单瓣,碗状,爪深粉色,每1 hm~2商品莲蓬数约74500个,每只莲蓬平均实粒数22.3个,平均结实率85%,鲜籽百粒质量约302 g。一般鲜莲子平均产量4500 kg/hm~2,鲜食甜脆,可溶性固形物约12.3%。该品种鲜食品质好、产量高,适宜在重庆地区推广种植。
译  名：
Breeding of "Yuxianlian No.1" ——A New Cultivar of Seed Lotus
作  者：
DIAO Ying;CHEN De-bi;LUO Heng;ZHOU Ming-quan;HU Zhong-li;College of Forestry and Life Science, Chongqing University of Arts and Sciences;Hubei Meihe Agricultural Technology Co., Ltd.;Lotus Engineering Technology Research Center of Hubei Province, Wuhan University;
单  位：
DIAO Ying%CHEN De-bi%LUO Heng%ZHOU Ming-quan%HU Zhong-li%College of Forestry and Life Science, Chongqing University of Arts and Sciences%Hubei Meihe Agricultural Technology Co., Ltd.%Lotus Engineering Technology Research Center of Hubei Province, Wuhan University
关键词：
Seed lotus;;cultivar;;economic traits;;yield traits
摘  要：
"Yuxianlian No.1" was bred from the variant single plant of "Eza No.3" seed lotus cultivar. The plant is an earlier maturation cultivar, and it begins to bloom about 60 days after planting. The flowers are pink with dark pink on the petal edge, single-petal and bowl-shaped, and the flower is taller than leaves. The number of fresh lotus seed pod is about 74500 per 1 hm~2, and the average number of seeds is 22.3 per lotus. The average seed setting rate is 85%, the quality of 100 fresh seeds is about 302 g, and the average yield of fresh lotus seeds is 4500 kg/hm~2. The taste of fresh seeds is sweet and crisp, and the soluble solids of seeds are about12.3%. This cultivar has good fresh taste and high yield, and it is fit to plant in Chongqing city.

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