当前位置: 首页 > 文章 > 湖南棉田种植结构调整探讨——以油葵为例 湖南农业科学 2016 (11) 91-93
Position: Home > Articles > The Exploration of Planting Structural Adjustment in Cotton Fields——Take Helianthus annuus Linn. as a Case Hunan Agricultural Sciences 2016 (11) 91-93

湖南棉田种植结构调整探讨——以油葵为例

作  者:
匡政成;陈浩东;李玉军;程泽新;谌兵银
关键词:
油葵;替代种植;结构性调整;棉花
摘  要:
近年来,随着国家棉花产业政策调整和粮农市场的不景气,长江流域的棉花种植效益出现一定幅度的下滑,棉花生产非优势区寻找替代种植作物势在必行。通过对湖南气候特征及市场需求分析,发现油葵(Helianthus annuus Linn.)是目前湖南棉田替代种植作物的较佳选择之一;建议在保证农民"棉花-油菜"或"油葵-油菜"种植习惯的前提下,可参考市场需求,科学指导农户种植"棉花"或"油葵",保证农民收益。
译  名:
The Exploration of Planting Structural Adjustment in Cotton Fields——Take Helianthus annuus Linn. as a Case
作  者:
KUANG Zheng-chen;CHENG Hao-dong;LI Yu-jun;CHENG Ze-xin;CHEN Bing-yin;LI Yu-qiang;XIAO Cai-sheng;Cotton Sciences Research Institute of Hunan/ National Hybrid Cotton Research Promotion Center;Agricultural Burea of Taoyuan in Hunan;Agricultural Technology Station of Shimen in Hunan;
关键词:
Helianthus annuus Linn;;replace planting;;structural adjustment;;cotton
摘  要:
In recent years, the prices for cotton decline by a small margin, with which national cotton industry policy is adjusted and the agriculture market is depressed. It is important to find alternative planting crops in non dominant area of cotton production. The analysis of market demand found that Helianthus annuus Linn is the best replace planting crops in non dominant area of cotton production. To be more important, the planting of Helianthus annuus Linn have a greater economic benefit than others. Therefore, we can guide peasant plant cotton or Helianthus annuus Linn scientifically on the premise that the custom of Brassica campestris-Helianthus annuus Linn or Helianthus annuus Linn-Cotton planting.

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