中国农业科学院农业信息研究所 中国农学会
Agricultural Information Institute of CAAS China Association of Agricultural Science Societies
En
Ch
中国农业科学院农业信息研究所 中国农学会 主办

AI检索

订阅

返回顶部
当前位置: 首页 > 文章 > 三级营养关系中茶树间接防御茶尺蠖危害的生化机制 茶叶科学 1998 (1) 1-5
Position: Home > Articles > Biochemical Mechanism on the Indirect Defense of Tea Plant against Tea Geometrid in the Tritrophic System of Tea Plant-Tea Geometrid-Apanteles sp Journal of Tea Science 1998 (1) 1-5

三级营养关系中茶树间接防御茶尺蠖危害的生化机制

作  者：
许宁;陈宗懋;游小清
单  位：
中国农业科学院茶叶研究所
关键词：
茶树;茶尺蠖;单白绵绒茧蜂;三级营养;间接抗性
摘  要：
以茶树—茶尺蠖—单白绵绒茧蜂三级营养关系为模式，从寄主选择行为和茶树—条尺蠖交互作用的角度，探讨了茶树借助天敌绒茧蜂间接防御条尺蠖危害的机制。结果表明，茶尺蠖取食茶树，其口腔分泌物作用于损伤部位，致使茶树释放出与完整新梢完全不同的挥发性化合物（互利素），强化了天敌昆虫（单白绵绒茧蜂）的寄生效率，减轻了茶树的受害程度。其间，茶尺蠖幼虫口腔分泌物中的β-D-葡萄糖甘酶为一使茶树释放挥发性互利素的启动子。初步分析表明，茶树释放挥发性互利素所消耗的光合产物仅占茶树全部光合量的极少部分。
译  名：
Biochemical Mechanism on the Indirect Defense of Tea Plant against Tea Geometrid in the Tritrophic System of Tea Plant-Tea Geometrid-Apanteles sp
作  者：
Xu Ning; Chen Zongmao; You Xiaoqing(Tea Research Institute, Chincse Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Hangzhou 310008)
关键词：
Tea plant Apanteles sp. Tritrophic system Indirect defense
摘  要：
Indirect defense mechanism of tea plant against tea geometrid was investigated in the tritrophic system among tea plant-tea geometrid-Apanteles sp.. with special emphasis on the interaction between tea plant and tea geometrid. Results showed that larval oral secretions played an important role in inducing the emitting of volatile synomone from the herbivore damaged tea shoots. The composition of Apanteles sp. attracting volatile (synomone ) emitted from herbivore damaged tea shoots was quite different from intact tea shoots. The para-sitic efficiency was strengthened by the release of synomone and the damage degree was lessened by the indi-rect defense of tea plant. Further investigation showed that β-D-glucosidase may be an elicitor in promoting the release of volatile synomone. Initial analysis indicated that the plant consumption through releasing of volatile synomone accounted only for minor portions of the total photosynthetic matter.

相似文章

导出引用
计量
文章访问数: 8
HTML全文浏览量: 0
PDF下载量: 0

所属期刊

推荐期刊

友情链接Friendly link
农业信息研究所Agricultural information institute 农业智能知识服务平台Agricultural intelligent knowledge service platform 农业学术服务平台Agricultural Knowledge Service System 中国知网CNKI 维普网VIP 万方WANFANG DATA
联系我们Contact us

电话Tell：010-82109652-808

邮箱E-mail：agrijournal@caas.cn

服务Service
关于我们About us 意见建议Opinions and suggest
版权说明Copyright
单位：中国农业科学院农业信息研究所 中国农学会 © 2017中国农业科学院农业信息研究所 ICP备案号：京ICP备09089781号-46