中国农业科学院农业信息研究所 中国农学会
Agricultural Information Institute of CAAS China Association of Agricultural Science Societies
En
Ch
中国农业科学院农业信息研究所 中国农学会 主办

AI检索

订阅

返回顶部
当前位置: 首页 > 文章 > 竹材霉变生物学的研究 Ⅰ.毛竹材致霉菌与致霉特征 林业科学研究 1990 (4) 303-309
Position: Home > Articles > STUDIES ON BIOLOGY OF BAMBOO TIMBER MOULDING I . MOULDING CHARACTERISTICS AND CAUSAL FUNGI OF MAO BAMBOO TIMBER Forest Research 1990 (4) 303-309

竹材霉变生物学的研究 Ⅰ.毛竹材致霉菌与致霉特征

作  者：
吴开云;翁月霞
单  位：
中国林业科学研究院亚热带林业研究所
关键词：
毛竹材;致霉菌;致霉特征;霉变程度
摘  要：
确证15种霉菌可引起毛竹材霉变。对这15种霉菌的分类学形态特征及其在毛竹材上诱致的霉变外貌特征进行了详细描述;指出其中10种霉菌为毛竹材重要致霉菌;提出在竹材霉变试验中可选用菌体相对覆盖量目测法估计竹材霉变程度。
译  名：
STUDIES ON BIOLOGY OF BAMBOO TIMBER MOULDING I . MOULDING CHARACTERISTICS AND CAUSAL FUNGI OF MAO BAMBOO TIMBER
作  者：
Wu Kaiyun Weng Yuexia(The Research Institute of Subtropical Forestry CAF)
关键词：
Mao bamboo timber; moulding causal fungi; moulding characteristic; moulding ability
摘  要：
Fifteen fungal species from Mao bamboo (Phyllostachys pubescens) were collected from the main bamboo area of four provinces in the People's Republic of China. Listed below, these were confirmed through experiments as timber moulding agents following Koch's postulates. The ten marked "*" were important ones based on a moulding ability test. Discriptions of the morphology of each fungus with its moulding characteristic on Mao bamboo timber are given.*Alternaria alternata (Fr.) Keissler; *Aspergillus flavus Link; *Penicillium citrinum Thom; P. chrysogenum Thorn; *P. funiculosum Thorn; P. sublateritium Biourge; *Arthrinium phaeospermum (Corda) M. B. Ellis; *Arthrinium state of Apiospora montagnei Sacc.; * Chaetomium globosum Kunze; Curvularia lunata (Wakker) Boedijn state of Cochliobolus lunatus Nelson & Haasis; *Fusarium pallidoroseum (Cooke) Sacc.; *F. camptoceras Wollenw. & Reinking; F. moni-liforme J. Sheldon var. subglutinans Wollenw. & Reinking; *Mucor hiemalis Wehmer; Candida sp..A measure of Relative Mould Covering Amount (RMCA) was developed to compare the moulding ability of different moulds on Mao bamboo timber.The formula suggested is: RMCA( %) = MA/SA×MT/ST×100% C(SA = Inner surfacearea of a Mao bamboo timber block; MA = Area covered by the mould on the same surface 2 months under 24~28℃ and 100% RH after inoculation; ST = Standard thickness = 5mm; MT = Average thickness of the mould on the block(mm)].

相似文章

导出引用
计量
文章访问数: 4
HTML全文浏览量: 0
PDF下载量: 0

所属期刊

推荐期刊

友情链接Friendly link
农业信息研究所Agricultural information institute 农业智能知识服务平台Agricultural intelligent knowledge service platform 农业学术服务平台Agricultural Knowledge Service System 中国知网CNKI 维普网VIP 万方WANFANG DATA
联系我们Contact us

电话Tell：010-82109652-808

邮箱E-mail：agrijournal@caas.cn

服务Service
关于我们About us 意见建议Opinions and suggest
版权说明Copyright
单位：中国农业科学院农业信息研究所 中国农学会 © 2017中国农业科学院农业信息研究所 ICP备案号：京ICP备09089781号-46