当前位置: 首页 > 文章 > 山西管涔山传统食用菌白水皮蘑菇的DNA分子鉴定 山西农业科学 2018,46 (7) 1074-1077
Position: Home > Articles > DNA Molecular Identification of Traditional Edible Clitocybe phyllophila(Per.) Kummer from Guancen Mountain of Shanxi Province Journal of Shanxi Agricultural Sciences 2018,46 (7) 1074-1077

山西管涔山传统食用菌白水皮蘑菇的DNA分子鉴定

作  者:
刘虹;李素玲;董淑英;杨杰;许晶;郭福贵
关键词:
杯伞属;毒蘑菇;管涔山;生物资源
摘  要:
采用ITS-DNA分子方法,对每年夏秋2季在山西管涔山云杉及落叶松林内草地上大量发生、当地百姓称之为白水皮的一种白色蘑菇进行了鉴定分析.结果表明,白水皮蘑菇与最早报道于欧洲的落叶杯伞(Clitocybe phyllophila(Pers.)P.Kumm.)在分类学上属于同一物种.然而,这个物种在欧洲、北美洲以及我国等地所有的文献中均被列为有毒的蘑菇种类,而白水皮蘑菇作为最常见的野生菌之一已被当地百姓采集食用了数百年.
译  名:
DNA Molecular Identification of Traditional Edible Clitocybe phyllophila(Per.) Kummer from Guancen Mountain of Shanxi Province
作  者:
LIU Hong;LI Suling;DONG Shuying;YANG Jie;XU Jing;GUO Fugui;Institute of Edible Fungi,Shanxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences;Xinzhou Science and Technology Bureau;Ningwu Agricultural Committee;
关键词:
Clitocybe;;poisonous mushroom;;Guancen mountain;;biological resource
摘  要:
ITS-DNA molecular method was used to identify and analyze a kind of white mushroom, which is called white water peel by local mountain people in Shanxi province, in summer and autumn, in the grassland of Picea Guancen mountain and Larix gmelinii.The results showed that it was belonging to the same species in taxonomy with Clitocybe phyllophila(Pers.)P. Kumm. As one of the most common wild mushrooms, white water peel mushrooms were collected for hundreds of years by local mountain people. However, the Clitocybe phyllophila was definitely known as a poisonous mushroom in all literatures in Europe, North America and China.

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