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当前位置: 首页 > 文章 > 农户对蜜蜂授粉技术采用意愿及影响因素分析-以四川省猕猴桃种植农户为例 中国蜂业 2019,70 (9) 63-67
Position: Home > Articles > Farmers' Willingness to Use Bee Pollination Technology and Analysis of Influencing Factors——Taking Kiwifruit Farmers in Sichuan Province as an Example Apiculture of China 2019,70 (9) 63-67

农户对蜜蜂授粉技术采用意愿及影响因素分析-以四川省猕猴桃种植农户为例

作  者：
陈丽;杨锦秀;张社梅
单  位：
四川农业大学
关键词：
蜜蜂授粉技术;采用意愿;Logit模型;猕猴桃
摘  要：
本文利用四川省蒲江、都江堰及广元320户的猕猴桃种植农户调研数据,采用Logit模型分析了农户对蜜蜂授粉技术的采用意愿及影响因素.研究表明,农户年龄、性别、学历、是否有外出务工经历、是否拥有新型职业农民证书、猕猴桃种植地离县城的距离、是否有蜜蜂授粉技术指导、了解蜜蜂授粉技术程度、是否认为蜜蜂授粉技术能改善生态环境、是否认为蜜蜂授粉技术能够提高产量、是否认为蜜蜂授粉技术提高果品质量、蜜蜂授粉技术成本是否高于人工授粉等因素对农户蜜蜂授粉技术采纳决策有显著影响.因此,应加大对蜜蜂授粉技术的宣传力度,并对“新农人”进行蜜蜂授粉相关知识培训,同时,政府应完善蜜蜂授粉市场,为农户提供稳定的蜜蜂授粉来源及技术保障.
译  名：
Farmers' Willingness to Use Bee Pollination Technology and Analysis of Influencing Factors——Taking Kiwifruit Farmers in Sichuan Province as an Example
作  者：
Chen Li;Yang Jinxiu;Zhang Shemei;Sichuan Agricultural University;
关键词：
bee pollination technology;;adoption willingness;;Logit model;;kiwifruit
摘  要：
This paper uses the survey data of kiwifruit farmers in Pujiang, Dujiangyan and Guangyuan, Sichuan Province, and analyzes the farmers' willingness to adopt honeybee pollination technology by means of logit model. The research shows that the farmer's age, gender, education, whether he has migrant worker experience, whether he has a new professional farmer certificate, the distance from the kiwifruit plantation to the county, whether there is bee pollination technical guidance, the understanding level of honeybee pollination technology, whether to think that bee pollination technology can improve the ecological environment, whether it is believed that bee pollination technology can increase yield, whether it can be considered that bee pollination technology improves fruit quality, and whether bee pollination technology cost is higher than artificial pollination has significant impacts on farmers' honeybee pollination technology adoption decision. Therefore, relevant departments should increase the propaganda of bee pollination technology and train the "new farmers" on bee pollination knowledge. At the same time, the government should improve the bee pollination market and provide farmers with stable bee pollination sources and technical support.

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