Countermeasures to develop ecological golf based on ecological economic horizon

Jin Ke-lin;Li Jian-long;Li Ning;Jiang Shu-jun;Liu Dan;Zhou Wei-hong;Institute of Sports and Leisure,Sichuan Tourism University;College of Life Science,Nanjing University;Institute of Sports and Leisure,Chengdu Sport Institute;

ecological golf;;diversified golf;;environmental protection management;;economic ecology;;environmental ecology

Chinese golf has evolved from disorder to the stage of ecological constraints. Through the investigation of literature research and logical analysis,this thesis elaborated on the necessity of the development of ecological golf from the perspectives of economic ecology,ethical ecology,and environmental ecology,analysed the connotations of ecological golf,and proposed countermeasures to accelerate the development of ecological golf in China. These included: the reinforcement of the construction of a standard golf system; the construction of the golf course following the principles of naturalism and the coordination with local economic development; practical and simple supporting facilities in golf clubs;the application of modern scientific technologies and management methods of turf management; the management of environmental protection; the development of lawn management training for employees; the extensive development of diversified golf; alteration of the ideas of consumption and low-carbon consumption; the development of enterprises with a strong sense of social responsibility; the execution of industrial self-governance.