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Position: Home > Articles > Insecticidal activity and virulence of the transgenic Enterobacter cloacae with the insecticidal tcdA1B1 genes against four agricultural pests Journal of Environmental Entomology 2010,32 (1) 49-55

转tcdA1B1杀虫基因的阴沟肠杆菌对4种农业害虫的杀虫活性与毒力

作  者:
张鹏波;徐彩霞;丘雪红;韩日畴
单  位:
广东省昆虫研究所;中山大学生命科学学院
关键词:
昆虫病原细菌;转基因阴沟肠杆菌;甜菜夜蛾;黄曲条跳甲;斜纹夜蛾;东亚飞蝗
摘  要:
tcdA1B1为昆虫病原细菌-发光杆菌Photorhabdus luminescens的杀虫毒素基因。本文测定了转tcdA1B1基因的阴沟肠杆菌对甜菜夜蛾Spodoptera exigua、斜纹夜蛾Spodoptera litura、黄曲条跳甲Phyllotreta striolata和东亚飞蝗Locus-ta migratoria manilensis4种重要农业害虫的杀虫活性与毒力。在室内条件下,浓度为5.0×108cfu/mL的工程菌悬浮液,采用叶片浸渍法饲喂甜菜夜蛾2龄幼虫、斜纹夜蛾2龄幼虫、黄曲条跳甲成虫、东亚飞蝗2龄若虫,在11d、11d、15d、19d后的致死率分别为80.05%、81.83%、72.31%、39.74%;LT50分别为8.64d、8.38d、11.04d、28.22d。
译  名:
Insecticidal activity and virulence of the transgenic Enterobacter cloacae with the insecticidal tcdA1B1 genes against four agricultural pests
作  者:
ZHANG Peng-Bo1,XU Cai-Xia2,QIU Xue-Hong,HAN Ri-Chou2(1.College of Life Sciences,Sun Yat-sen University,Guangzhou 510275,China;2.Guangdong Entomological Institute,Guangzhou 510260,China)
关键词:
Entomopathogenic bacteria;transgenic Enterobacter cloacae;Spodoptera exigua;Spodoptera litura;Phyllotreta striolata;Locusta migratoria manilensis
摘  要:
The gene of tcdA1B1 is important insecticidal gene from entomopathogenic bacteria Photorhabdus luminescens.The pathogenicity of the transgenic Enterobacter cloacae with tcdA1B1 genes toward four agricultural insect pests (Spodoptera exigua,Spodoptera litura,Phyllotreta striolata,and Locusta migratoria manilensis) was tested in this study.The transgenic E.cloacae showed variable virulence to the four insect pests.The mortalities of the 2nd instar larvae of S.exigua and S.litura,the adults of P.striolata,and the larvae of L.migratoria manilensis were 80.05%,81.83%,72.31%,and 39.74% after 11 d,11 d,15 d,19 d,respectively,and their LT50 values were 8.64 d,8.38 d,11.04 d,and 28.22 d,respectively,at the bacterial concentration of 5.0 ×108 cfu/mL,by leaf dip method.This transgenic E.cloacae showed high insecticidal activity to S.exigua,S.litura and P.striolata and may be used for the potential biological control of these insect pests in the field.

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