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当前位置: 首页 > 文章 > 洪涝灾害地区动物疫病形势分析 中国动物检疫 2016,33 (8) 1-2+30
Position: Home > Articles > Risk Analysis of Animal Diseases in Flood Disaster Regions China Animal Health Inspection 2016,33 (8) 1-2+30

洪涝灾害地区动物疫病形势分析

作  者：
刘林青;付雯;张淼洁;辛盛鹏;杨林
单  位：
中国动物疫病预防控制中心
关键词：
洪涝灾害;动物疫病;风险分析
摘  要：
入夏以来,我国多数省份出现连续强降雨天气,洪涝灾害已导致15万头反刍动物、66万头猪、2996万羽家禽死亡,直接经济损失超过53亿元。综合分析当前气象因素、自然生态因素以及动物免疫情况,预期未来一定时期,我国口蹄疫、高致病性禽流感、猪瘟等重大动物疫情区域性流行风险低,但炭疽、血吸虫病、猪链球菌II型、钩端螺旋体病等自然疫源性疾病的地方流行风险增高,痢疾等条件致病性疾病发病率会明显上升,提示需要增强防控工作的针对性。
译  名：
Risk Analysis of Animal Diseases in Flood Disaster Regions
作  者：
Liu Linqing;Fu Wen;Zhang Miaojie;Xin Shengpeng;Yang Lin;China Animal Disease Prevention and Control Center;
关键词：
flood disaster;;animal diseases;;risk analysis
摘  要：
The heavy rainfalls have hit several provinces in China during this summer. The floods had caused about 150 000 ruminants,660 000 pigs and 29.96 million poultries to die,which led a direct economic loss of more than $5.3 billion. Given the high temperature and high humidity in the near future,it is predicted that the epidemic risks of some major animal diseases such as foot and mouth disease,highly pathogenic avian influenza and classical swine fever,et al,are very low because of the compulsory vaccination policy in China,while the endemic risks for some natural focus diseases and conditional pathogenic diseases,such as anthrax,schistosomiasis,streptococcus disease,leptospirosis and dysentery will be growing relatively. It is suggested that some targeted prevention and control measures,such as bio-treatment of dead animals,prophylactic therapy by farms,et al,need to be strengthened in the flooded regions.

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