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道路景观美学研究初探

作  者:
王云;崔鹏;江玉林;陈学平
单  位:
交通部科学研究院;中国科学院成都山地灾害与环境研究所
关键词:
景观美学;道路景观;景观序列
摘  要:
随着社会发展和人们生活水平提高,对道路沿线景观欣赏和审美的需求日益增加。自上世纪60年代西方国家已经对道路景观的“视觉美”开展专门研究。而我国直到今天仍鲜有相关报道。我国道路景观美学研究已经迫在眉睫。提出了道路景观美学研究的重大意义,介绍道路景观概念、特征,道路景观美学评价理论和流派,从道路景观组成要素、属性特征、空间序列等方面对道路景观美学做了简要分析。最后提出我国道路景观美学研究的发展方向。
译  名:
A Preliminary Study on Aesthetic Assessment of Road Landscape
作  者:
WANG Yun~(1,2,3),CUI Peng~1,JIANG Yu-lin~2,CHEN Xue-ping~2 (1.Institute of Mountain Hazards and Environment,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Chengdu 610041 China;2.Science Academy of Ministry of Communications,Beijing 100029,China;3.Graduate School,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100039,China)
关键词:
landscape aesthetics;road landscape;landscape sequence
摘  要:
With the rapid social development and the improvement of people's living standard,the single transportation function of road can't meet people's requirements.Other criteria such as scenic appreciation,entertainment,attraction to visitors,and economy impact,etc.are becoming more important.Aesthetic assessment of road landscape has been developed rapidly since 1960s in western countries.However,there are few reports in China until now.It is of great significance for carrying out study on aesthetics of road landscape.It mainly describes correlative theory and landscape assessment method widely used in western countries,and then analyzes the pattern elements and pattern characteristic of road landscape components.At the same time,spatial sequence of road landscape is analyzed briefly.Finally,it proposes the development direction of aesthetic assessment of road landscape in China,which is to absorb excellent experience of other countries and relate them to Chinese traditional historic culture to carry out road aesthetic landscape assessment.

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