中国农业科学院农业信息研究所 中国农学会
Agricultural Information Institute of CAAS China Association of Agricultural Science Societies
En
Ch
中国农业科学院农业信息研究所 中国农学会 主办

AI检索

订阅

返回顶部
当前位置: 首页 > 文章 > 洪泽湖湿地的景观动态变化分析 南京林业大学学报(自然科学版) 2013,37 (4) 179-182
Position: Home > Articles > Analysis of landscape dynamics in Hongze Lake wetlands Journal of Nanjing Forestry University(Natural Sciences Edition) 2013,37 (4) 179-182

洪泽湖湿地的景观动态变化分析

作  者：
夏双;阮仁宗;颜梅春;王玉强
单  位：
河海大学地球科学与工程学院
关键词：
洪泽湖湿地;景观;动态变化;景观指数
摘  要：
在RS和GIS技术的支撑下,结合景观生态学理论,以洪泽湖湿地为研究对象,选用1988年和2006年的Landsat TM两期影像数据,对洪泽湖景观构成、景观类型面积大小、面积比例、斑块数量、平均斑块面积、斑块密度、最大斑块所占景观面积的比例以及景观形状指数进行分析。结果表明:19年来,洪泽湖湿地景观格局发生了较大的变化,自然湿地急剧减少;养殖场、耕地和建筑用地显著增加,沼泽和敞水区明显减少。斑块数量增加、斑块密度增大、平均斑块面积减小,表明景观整体破碎化程度增加,源于人为活动对景观的干扰程度不断增强。
译  名：
Analysis of landscape dynamics in Hongze Lake wetlands
作  者：
XIA Shuang,RUAN Renzong*,YAN Meichun,WANG Yuqiang(School of Earth Sciences and Engineering,Hohai University,Nanjing 210098,China)
关键词：
Hongze Lake wetlands;landscape;dynamic changes;landscape index
摘  要：
During the process of wetland landscape planning and ecological environment evolution,it is critical to understand and grasp the information of wetland landscape pattern.In this paper,with the support of RS and GIS technology and by combining the landscape ecology theory,two-source interpreted data of Landsat MSS imagery in 1988 and Landsat TM imagery in 2006 of Hongze Lake wetlands were chosen for the study.Quantitative research,which was related to landscape dynamic changes in Hongze Lake wetlands from 1988 to 2006,has been carried out by analysis of the structure of landscape,total class area,percentage of landscape,number of patches,mean patch size,patch density,largest patch index and landscape shape index to reveal changes of landscape pattern in Hongze Lake wetlands over the past 19 years.The results showed that: during the past 19 years,major changes of Hongze wetland landscape have happened.It showed a sharp reduction of natural wetlands.Aquaculture,cultivation and construction land significantly increased in this area,while the area of marshes and open water decreased significantly.The increases of the number of patches and patch density and a decrease of mean patch size indicated that the degree of landscape fragmentation increased integrally.This was due to the increase of human activities on changes of landscape spatial pattern.

相似文章

导出引用
计量
文章访问数: 12
HTML全文浏览量: 0
PDF下载量: 0

所属期刊

推荐期刊

友情链接Friendly link
农业信息研究所Agricultural information institute 农业智能知识服务平台Agricultural intelligent knowledge service platform 农业学术服务平台Agricultural Knowledge Service System 中国知网CNKI 维普网VIP 万方WANFANG DATA
联系我们Contact us

电话Tell：010-82109652-808

邮箱E-mail：agrijournal@caas.cn

服务Service
关于我们About us 意见建议Opinions and suggest
版权说明Copyright
单位：中国农业科学院农业信息研究所 中国农学会 © 2017中国农业科学院农业信息研究所 ICP备案号：京ICP备09089781号-46