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当前位置: 首页 > 文章 > 不同播种、摘薹方式对菜油两用型油菜'国豪油5号'产量和经济效益的影响 天津农业科学 2019 (7) 79-82
Position: Home > Articles > 不同播种、摘薹方式对菜油两用型油菜'国豪油5号'产量和经济效益的影响 Tianjin Agricultural Sciences 2019 (7) 79-82

不同播种、摘薹方式对菜油两用型油菜'国豪油5号'产量和经济效益的影响

作  者：
刘念;汤天泽;范其新;蒙大庆;李迎春;李芝凡;陈军;张体刚
单  位：
绵阳市农业科学研究院
关键词：
播种方式;采摘方式;菜油两用型;产量;经济效益
摘  要：
开展不同播种、摘薹方式对菜油两用型油菜'国豪油5号'产量和经济效益的研究,为四川菜用型油菜高产高效栽培技术研究和示范提供理论依据.笔者研究了2种播种方式、4种摘薹方式对菜油两用型油菜'国豪油5号'产量和经济效益的影响.结果表明,移栽油菜和直播油菜随着摘薹分枝的增加,菜薹产量增加而菜籽的产量减少,蕾期摘主序和一次分枝的方式收益最大.移栽油菜纯收入高于直播油菜.因此,'国豪油5号'作为菜油两用型油菜使用,最佳的播种方式为移栽,最佳的采摘方式为蕾期摘主序和一次分枝.
作  者：
LIU Nian;TANG Tianze;FAN Qixin;MENG Daqing;LI Yingchun;LI Zhifan;CHEN Jun;ZHANG Tigang;Mianyang Institute of Agricultural Science;
单  位：
LIU Nian%TANG Tianze%FAN Qixin%MENG Daqing%LI Yingchun%LI Zhifan%CHEN Jun%ZHANG Tigang%Mianyang Institute of Agricultural Science
关键词：
sowing methods;;picking methods;;vegetable and oil dual-use rapesssd;;yield;;economic benefit
摘  要：
Research on the yield and economic benefit of the Vegetable and oil dual-use rapeseed 'Guohao Oil No. 5' with different sowing and picking methods were carried out, in provide to theoretical basis for the research and demonstration of high-yield and high-efficiency cultivation techniques of vegetable rapeseed in Sichuan. The effects of two sowing methods and four picking methods on the yield and economic benefit of the vegetable oil dual-purpose rapeseed 'Guohao Oil No.5' were studied. The results showed that the transplanted rapeseed and direct-seeding rape with the increase of removing numbers of branching, the yield of rapeseed increased and the yield of rapeseed decreased. The main order and the first branch of bud stage benefited the most.The maximum revenue was the way of picking main sequence and first-order branch.The net income of transplanted rape was higher than direct-seeding rape.So, if 'Guohao Oil No. 5' was used as a vegetable-oil dual-purpose rapeseed, the best method of sowing was transplanting, the best way to pick was the main sequence and first-order branch.

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