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腐植酸蔬菜专用肥在迷你黄瓜上的肥效试验

作  者:
项国栋;刘艳红;吴娜;邹德乙;李荣
单  位:
辽宁嘉福肥业有限公司;铁岭市清河区农业技术推广中心;辽宁省开原市农业科学研究所;辽宁普天同乐肥业有限公司;沈阳农业大学
关键词:
蔬菜专用肥;复合肥;迷你黄瓜;产量;品质
摘  要:
2005年7月至11月,在辽宁普天同乐肥业有限公司试验基地温室进行了普天同乐蔬菜专用肥在迷你黄瓜上不同用量的对比试验,并与化肥复合肥和美王蔬菜专用肥进行对比。试验结果表明,施用普天同乐腐植酸蔬菜专用肥能增加迷你黄瓜产量,比对照增加10.45%~17.55%,比化肥复合肥增加5.56%~12.35%,比美王蔬菜专用肥增加2.44%~9.03%。其中亩施60kg,比对照增产17.55%,比化肥复合肥增产12.35%,比美王蔬菜专用肥增产9.03%,在本试验条件下为适宜施用量,增产效果极显著。施用普天同乐腐植酸蔬菜专用肥,能提高株产量、株结果数、单果重和成品率,降低株次果数量;能增加维生素C含量、可溶性糖含量、可溶性固形物含量、可溶性蛋白含量。施用普天同乐蔬菜专用肥能增加经济收入,比对照增加9.70%~16.43%,比化肥复合肥增加5.60%~12.07%,比美王蔬菜专用肥增加2.60%~8.89%,收入增加显著。
译  名:
Effect of Humic Acid Vegetable Special Fertilizer on Mini Cucumber Growth
作  者:
Xiang Guodong1,Liu Yanhong2,Wu Na3,Zou Deyi4,Li Rong5 (1 Liaoning Jiafu Fertilizer Co.,Ltd.,Tieling,112003 2 Agricultural Science Academy of Kaiyuan City in Liaoning Province,Kaiyuan,112300 3 Tieling City Qinghe District Agro-technology Extension Center,Tieling,112003 4 Shenyang Agriculture University,Shenyang,110161 5 Liaoning Putiantongle Fertilizer Co.,Ltd.,Shenyang,110101)
关键词:
vegetable special fertilizer;compound fertilizer;mini cucumber;yield;quality
摘  要:
From July to November 2005,the effect of different rate of Putiantongle humic acid vegetable special fertilizer on cucumber growth was studied in greenhouse of Liaoning Putiantongle Fertilizer Co,.Ltd.The results showed that Putiantongle vegetable special fertilizer could increase mini cucumber yield by 10.45%~17.55%,5.56%~12.35% and 2.44%~9.03% compared with check,tested chemical compound fertilizer,and Meiwang vegetable special fertilizer,respectively.Its best application rate was 60 kg per mu,which could increase yield by 17.55%,12.35% and 9.03% compared with check,tested chemical compand fertilizer,and Meiwang vegetable special fertilizer,respectively.Applying Putiantongle humic acid vegetable special fertilizer could raise the production of per plant,fruits quantity,single fruit weight and the rate of finished product.Moreover,it could reduce the quantity of abnormal fruits of per plant,increase vitamin C content,soluble sugar content,soluble solids content and soluble protein content,and increase economic income by 9.70%~16.43% compared with check,by 5.60%~12.07% compared with chemical compound fertilizer,and by 2.60%~8.89% compared with Meiwang vegetable special fertilizer.The effect of increasing income is remarkable.

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