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当前位置: 首页 > 文章 > 黄皮洋葱在冀西北坝上地区的适应性研究 河南农业科学 2014,43 (1) 110-112
Position: Home > Articles > Study on Adaptability of Yellow Onion Varieties in Bashang Region in the Northwest of Hebei Province Journal of Henan Agricultural Sciences 2014,43 (1) 110-112

黄皮洋葱在冀西北坝上地区的适应性研究

作  者：
张俊花;黄伟;王忠君
单  位：
河北北方学院农林科技学院园艺系
关键词：
黄皮洋葱;产量;农艺性状;抗病性;适应性
摘  要：
为了筛选出适合冀西北坝上地区栽培的黄皮洋葱品种,对引进的6个黄皮洋葱品种从植株性状、鳞茎性状、抗病性、产量和耐贮运方面进行了适应性比较研究。结果表明,加里森的植株生长势强,抽薹率最低,仅为1.0%,鳞茎商品率最高,鳞茎横径≥7cm的百分率为71.2%,抗紫斑病和霜霉病,耐贮藏和运输,产量最高(96 328.20kg/hm2),较比索增产37.2%,麦迪和谢尔曼次之,分别增产33.7%和25.6%。加里森的适应性最强,可以优先在冀西北坝上地区大面积推广种植,麦迪和谢尔曼的适应性次之,也适合在冀西北坝上地区推广种植。
译  名：
Study on Adaptability of Yellow Onion Varieties in Bashang Region in the Northwest of Hebei Province
作  者：
ZHANG Jun-hua;HUANG Wei;WANG Zhong-jun;Department of Horticulture,College of Agriculture and Forestry Science and Technology,Hebei North University;
关键词：
yellow onion;;yield;;agronomic traits;;disease resistance;;adaptability
摘  要：
To select onion variety which was fit to grow in Bashang region in the Northwest of Hebei province,the comparative studies on plant traits,bulb traits,disease resistance,yield and storage tolerance of 6yellow onion varieties were carried out.The results showed that the comprehensive characters of Jialisen were the best among all onion varieties,with the strong growth, the lowest bolting rate(1%),the highest commodity rate,the percentage of bulb transverse diameter≥7cm being 71.2%,resistance to purple spot and downy mildew,tolerance to storage and transportation,yield being 37.2% higher than Bisuo;the comprehensive characters of Maidi and Xieerman were second,yield was 33.7% and 25.6% higher than Bisuo,respectively.Jialisen was preferential and recommendate to plant in Bashang region,Maidi and Xieerman were suitable for planting in Bashang region,too.

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